Renamed containers

Made configs and scripts consistent

.env.example

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+SERVER_NAME= # URL where this will be hosted.
+
+## Flask Configuration
+SECRET_KEY= # Long, secure, secret string.
+DATA=./data/
+
+## Flask Mail Configuration
+MAIL_SERVER=postfix # Must match name of the Docker service
+MAIL_PORT=25
+MAIL_USE_TLS=False
+MAIL_USE_SSL=False
+MAIL_USERNAME= # Username@domain, must match config values below
+MAIL_PASSWORD= # Must match config value below
+MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER= # NoReply@domain or some such.
+MAIL_MAX_EMAILS=25
+MAIL_ASCII_ATTACHMENTS=True
+
+# Postfix
+maildomain= # Domain must match the section of username above
+smtp_user= # username:password. Must match config values above.

README.md

@@ -14,27 +14,154 @@ The clien is designed to work on a server.
 
 ### Pre-Requisites
 
-Server
+- A Debian- or Ubuntu-based server, preferably the latest distribution.
-Docker
+- Docker (specifically, Docker Engine)
-Docker-Compose
+- Docker Compose
-Git
+- Git
 
 ### Installation
 
+#### Install all the pre-requisites
+
+The first step is to ensure all the prerequisites are available on the server.
+
+To set up the server, consult some of the comprehensive guides on various hosting platforms like Linode or DigitalOcean.
+Here is a [good starting point on setting up a server](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/initial-server-setup-with-ubuntu-22-04).
+
+To install Docker and Docker Compose, consult the respective documentation:
+  - [Install on Ubuntu](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/) or [Install on Debian](https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/)
+  - Docker Compose should be installed as part of that.
+
+```
+At the time of writing, there has been an upgrade to Docker and Docker Compose, meaning the syntax below might be different between versions.
+```
+
+Check if Git is installed on your server using the `git --version` command.
+If it isn't installed, install it.
+This should normally come pre-packaged with your OS distribution.
+But if it doesn't, look up how to for whatever OS you use.
+If you are using Ubuntu or Debian, it should be as easy as using the command:
+
+```$ sudo apt-get install git -y```
+
 #### Preliminary Set-Up: Clone repos and Configure Values
 
-#### Set Up Web Server
+Open a terminal and navigate to the folder where you want to install this app.
+I would suggest using a subfolder within your Home folder:
 
-#### Incorporate SSL
+```$ cd ~ && mkdir ska-referee-test && cd ska-referee-test```
 
-#### Set Up Auto-Renew
+That way, you will ensure you can read and write all the necessary files during installation.
+Once in the destination folder, clone all the relevant files you will need for the installation:
 
-### Alterations
+```$ git clone https://git.vsnt.uk/viveksantayana/ska-referee-test.git .```
 
-## Use
+(Remember to include the trailing dot at the end, as that indicates to Git to download the files in the current directory.)
 
-## Compatibility
+#### Populate Environment Variables
 
-### iOS Limitations
+Configuration values for the app are stored in the environment variables file.
+To set it up, make a copy of the example file and populate it with appropriate values.
+
+```$ cp .env.example .env```
+
+Make sure to use complex, secure strings for passwords.
+Also make sure that the various entries for usernames and passwords match.
+
+#### Input Specific Values for Your Installation
+
+There are some values in the following four files you will need to configure to reflect the domain you are installing this app.
+
+```
+# .env
+
+SERVER_NAME= # URL where this will be hosted.
+```
+
+```
+# install-script.sh
+
+domains=(example.org www.example.org)
+email="" # Adding a valid address is strongly recommended
+```
+
+Substitute the domain name `domain_name` in the two file paths in the following file:
+
+```
+# nginx/ssl.conf
+
+ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain_name/fullchain.pem;
+ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain_name/privkey.pem;
+...
+```
+
+And **six** locations in the following file, two for the regular version of the domain and two for the www version:
+
+```
+# nginx/conf.d/ref-test-app.conf
+
+server {
+    server_name domain_name;
+    listen 80 default_server;
+    ...
+}
+
+server {
+    server_name domain_name;
+    listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;
+    ...
+}
+
+server {
+    server_name www.domain_name;
+    listen 80;
+    listen [::]:80;
+    # Redirect to non-www
+    return 301 $scheme://domain_name$request_uri;    ...
+}
+
+server {
+    server_name www.domain_name;
+    listen 443 ssl http2;
+    listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
+
+    ...
+
+    # Redirect to non-www
+    return 301 $scheme://domain_name$request_uri;
+}
+```
+
+#### Installing SSL Certificates
+
+The app will use SSL certificates to operate through a secure, `https` connection.
+This will be set up automatically.
+However, there is a specific chicken-and-egg problem as the web server, Nginx, won't run without certificates, Certbot, the certificate generator, won't run without the web server.
+So to solve this, there is an automation script we can run that will set up a dummy certificate and then issue the appropriate certificates for us.
+
+```
+$ chmod +x install-script.sh
+$ sudo ./install-script.sh
+```
+
+This will take a long time to run the first time because it will try and generate a fairly sizeable cypher.
+
+When we later run the server, Certbot will check for renewals of the SSL certificates every 12 hours, and Nginx will reload the configurations every 6 hours, to make sure everything runs smoothly and stays live.
+
+#### Run the Stack
+
+Everything should be good to run on autopilot at this point.
+Navigate to the root folder of the app, the folder where you have `install-script.sh` and `docker-compose.yml`.
+Run the following command:
+
+```sudo docker compose up -d```
+
+And you should have the stack running.
+You can register in the app and begin using it.
 
 ### Fonts
+
+The app uses [OpenDyslexic](https://opendyslexic.org/), which is available on-line.
+It also has the option of rendering in other system fonts, but this can vary depending on your operating system.
+Because these are proprietary fonts, they cannot be made available on-line in the same way as open source ones should your system not have them.
+Some fonts may not display correctly as a result.

database/initdb.d/init-mongo.sh

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-set -e
-mongo=( mongo --host 127.0.0.1 --port 27017 --quiet )
-
-if [ "$MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME" ] && [ "$MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD" ] && [ "$MONGO_INITDB_USERNAME" ] && [ "$MONGO_INITDB_PASSWORD" ]; then
-rootAuthDatabase='admin'
-
-"${mongo[@]}" "$rootAuthDatabase" <<-EOJS
-    db.createUser({
-        user: $(_js_escape "$MONGO_INITDB_USERNAME"),
-        pwd: $(_js_escape "$MONGO_INITDB_PASSWORD"),
-        roles: [ { role: 'readWrite', db: $(_js_escape "$MONGO_INITDB_DATABASE") } ]
-    })
-EOJS
-fi

docker-compose.yml

@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
 version: '3.9'
 
 services:
-  ref_test_server:
+  nginx:
-    container_name: ref_test_server
+    container_name: reftest_server
-    image: nginx:1.21.4-alpine
+    image: nginx:alpine
     volumes:
       - ./certbot:/etc/letsencrypt:ro
       - ./nginx:/etc/nginx
       - ./src/html:/usr/share/nginx/html/
-      - ./ref-test/admin/static:/usr/share/nginx/html/admin/static
+      - ./ref-test/app/admin/static:/usr/share/nginx/html/admin/static
-      - ./ref-test/quiz/static:/usr/share/nginx/html/quiz/static
+      - ./ref-test/app/quiz/static:/usr/share/nginx/html/quiz/static
+      - ./ref-test/app/root:/usr/share/nginx/html/root
     ports:
       - 80:80
       - 443:443
@@ -17,10 +18,11 @@ services:
     networks:
       - frontend
     depends_on:
-      - ref_test_app
+      - app
+    command: "/bin/sh -c 'while :; do sleep 6h & wait $${!}; nginx -s reload; done & nginx -g \"daemon off;\"'"
   
-  ref_test_app:
+  app:
-    container_name: ref_test_app
+    container_name: reftest_app
     image: reftest
     build: ./ref-test
     env_file:
@@ -28,32 +30,16 @@ services:
     ports:
       - 5000
     volumes:
-      - ./.security:/ref-test/.security
       - ./ref-test/data:/ref-test/data
     restart: unless-stopped
     networks:
       - frontend
       - backend
     depends_on:
-      - ref_test_db
+      - postfix
-      - ref_test_postfix
 
-  ref_test_db:
+  postfix:
-    container_name: ref_test_db
+    container_name: reftest_postfix
-    image: mongo:5.0.4-focal
-    restart: unless-stopped
-    volumes:
-      - ./database/data:/data/db
-      - ./database/initdb.d/:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/
-    env_file:
-      - ./.env
-    ports:
-      - 27017
-    networks:
-      - backend
-  
-  ref_test_postfix:
-    container_name: ref_test_postfix
     image: catatnight/postfix:latest
     restart: unless-stopped
     env_file:
@@ -63,15 +49,13 @@ services:
     networks:
       - backend
   
-  ref_test_certbot:
+  certbot:
-    container_name: ref_test_certbot
+    container_name: reftest_certbot
-    image: certbot/certbot:v1.21.0
+    image: certbot/certbot
     volumes:
       - ./certbot:/etc/letsencrypt
       - ./src/html:/var/www/html
-    depends_on:
+    entrypoint: "/bin/sh -c 'trap exit TERM; while :; do certbot renew; sleep 12h & wait $${!}; done;'"
-      - ref_test_server
-    # command: certonly --webroot --webroot-path=/var/www/html --email (email) --agree-tos --no-eff-email -d (domain)
   
 networks:
   frontend:

install-script.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+# Source https://pentacent.medium.com/nginx-and-lets-encrypt-with-docker-in-less-than-5-minutes-b4b8a60d3a71
+
+if ! [ -x "$(command -v docker compose)" ]; then
+  echo 'Error: docker compose is not installed.' >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+domains=(example.org www.example.org)
+rsa_key_size=4096
+data_path="./certbot"
+email="" # Adding a valid address is strongly recommended
+staging=0 # Set to 1 if you're testing your setup to avoid hitting request limits
+
+if [ -d "$data_path" ]; then
+  read -p "Existing data found for $domains. Continue and replace existing certificate? (y/N) " decision
+  if [ "$decision" != "Y" ] && [ "$decision" != "y" ]; then
+    exit
+  fi
+fi
+
+if [ ! -e "$data_path/ssl-dhparams.pem" ]; then
+  echo "### Generating ssl-dhparams.pem ..."
+  docker compose run --rm --entrypoint "\
+    openssl dhparam -out /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem 4096" certbot
+  echo
+fi
+
+echo "### Creating dummy certificate for $domains ..."
+path="/etc/letsencrypt/live/$domains"
+mkdir -p "$data_path/live/$domains"
+docker compose run --rm --entrypoint "\
+  openssl req -x509 -nodes -newkey rsa:$rsa_key_size -days 1\
+    -keyout '$path/privkey.pem' \
+    -out '$path/fullchain.pem' \
+    -subj '/CN=localhost'" certbot
+echo
+
+if [ ! -e "$data_path/lets-encrypt-x3-cross-signed.pem" ]; then
+  echo "### Downloading lets-encrypt-x3-cross-signed.pem ..."
+  wget -O $data_path/lets-encrypt-x3-cross-signed.pem \
+  "https://letsencrypt.org/certs/lets-encrypt-x3-cross-signed.pem"
+  docker compose run --rm --entrypoint "\
+    openssl dhparam -out /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem 4096" certbot
+  echo
+fi
+
+echo "### Starting nginx ..."
+docker compose up --force-recreate -d nginx
+echo
+
+echo "### Deleting dummy certificate for $domains ..."
+docker compose run --rm --entrypoint "\
+  rm -Rf /etc/letsencrypt/live/$domains && \
+  rm -Rf /etc/letsencrypt/archive/$domains && \
+  rm -Rf /etc/letsencrypt/renewal/$domains.conf" certbot
+echo
+
+echo "### Requesting Let's Encrypt certificate for $domains ..."
+#Join $domains to -d args
+domain_args=""
+for domain in "${domains[@]}"; do
+  domain_args="$domain_args -d $domain"
+done
+
+# Select appropriate email arg
+case "$email" in
+  "") email_arg="--register-unsafely-without-email" ;;
+  *) email_arg="--email $email" ;;
+esac
+
+# Enable staging mode if needed
+if [ $staging != "0" ]; then staging_arg="--staging"; fi
+
+docker compose run --rm --entrypoint "\
+  certbot certonly --webroot -w /var/www/html \
+    $staging_arg \
+    $email_arg \
+    $domain_args \
+    --rsa-key-size $rsa_key_size \
+    --agree-tos \
+    --force-renewal" certbot
+echo
+
+echo "### Reloading nginx ..."
+docker compose exec nginx nginx -s reload

nginx/conf.d/default.conf

@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-server {
-    listen 80 default_server;
-    listen [::]:80 default_server;
-
-    listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;
-    listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
-
-    access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;
-
-    # SSL configuration
-    include	/etc/nginx/ssl.conf;
-
-    # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
-    index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
-
-    # Default catch all to 404
-    # Added from Serverfault support https://serverfault.com/questions/994141/nginx-redirecting-the-wrong-subdomains
-    server_name _;
-    server_name_in_redirect off;
-    location / {
-        return 404;
-    }
-
-    #error_page  404              /404.html;
-
-    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
-    #
-    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
-    location = /50x.html {
-        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
-    }
-
-}

nginx/conf.d/ref-test-app.conf

@@ -1,25 +1,25 @@
 upstream reftest {
-    server  ref_test_app:5000;
+    server  app:5000;
 }
 
 server {
     server_name domain_name;
-    listen 80;
+    listen 80 default_server;
-    listen [::]:80;
+    listen [::]:80 default_server;
     # Redirect to ssl
     return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
 }
 
 server {
     server_name domain_name;
-    listen 443 ssl http2;
+    listen 443 ssl http2 default_server;
-    listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
+    listen [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
 
-	#SSL configuration
+	# SSL configuration
     include	/etc/nginx/ssl.conf;
     include	/etc/nginx/certbot-challenge.conf;
 
-    location ^~ /static/  {
+    location ^~ /quiz/static/  {
         include  /etc/nginx/mime.types;
         alias /usr/share/nginx/html/quiz/static/;
     }
@@ -30,7 +30,28 @@ server {
     }
 
     location / {
-        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/common-location.conf;
+        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/proxy_headers.conf;
         proxy_pass http://reftest;
     }
 }
+
+server {
+    server_name www.domain_name;
+    listen 80;
+    listen [::]:80;
+    # Redirect to non-www
+    return 301 $scheme://domain_name$request_uri;
+}
+
+server {
+    server_name www.domain_name;
+    listen 443 ssl http2;
+    listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
+
+	# SSL configuration
+    include	/etc/nginx/ssl.conf;
+    include	/etc/nginx/certbot-challenge.conf;
+
+    # Redirect to non-www
+    return 301 $scheme://domain_name$request_uri;
+}

nginx/ssl.conf

@@ -1,2 +1,13 @@
-ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain_name/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
+ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain_name/fullchain.pem;
-ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain_name/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
+ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/domain_name/privkey.pem;
+
+ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;
+ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
+ssl_ciphers "ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384";
+ssl_stapling on;
+ssl_stapling_verify on;
+ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/lets-encrypt-x3-cross-signed.pem;
+add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000" always;
+ssl_session_cache   shared:SSL:40m;
+ssl_session_timeout 4h;
+ssl_session_tickets on;

ref-test/admin/auth.py

@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-from flask import Blueprint, render_template, request, session, redirect
-from flask.helpers import flash, url_for
-from flask.json import jsonify
-from .models.users import User
-from uuid import uuid4
-from common.security.database import decrypt_find_one, encrypted_update
-from werkzeug.security import check_password_hash
-
-from .views import admin_account_required, disable_on_registration, login_required, disable_if_logged_in, get_id_from_cookie
-
-auth = Blueprint(
-    'admin_auth',
-    __name__,
-    template_folder='templates',
-    static_folder='static'
-)
-
-@auth.route('/account/', methods = ['GET', 'POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def account():
-    from .models.forms import UpdateAccountForm
-    from main import db
-    form = UpdateAccountForm()
-    _id = get_id_from_cookie()
-    user = decrypt_find_one(db.users, {'_id': _id})
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        return render_template('/admin/auth/account.html', form = form, user = user)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            password_confirm = request.form.get('password_confirm')
-            if not check_password_hash(user['password'], password_confirm):
-                return jsonify({ 'error': 'The password you entered is incorrect.' }), 401
-            entry = User(
-                _id = _id,
-                password = request.form.get('password'),
-                email = request.form.get('email')
-            )
-            return entry.update()
-        else:
-            errors = [*form.password_confirm.errors, *form.password_reenter.errors, *form.password.errors, *form.email.errors]
-            return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
-
-@auth.route('/login/', methods=['GET','POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@disable_if_logged_in
-def login():
-    from .models.forms import LoginForm
-    form = LoginForm()
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        return render_template('/admin/auth/login.html', form=form)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            entry = User(
-                username = request.form.get('username').lower(),
-                password = request.form.get('password'),
-                remember = request.form.get('remember')
-            )
-            return entry.login()
-        else:
-            errors = [*form.username.errors, *form.password.errors]
-            return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
-
-@auth.route('/logout/')
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def logout():
-    _id = get_id_from_cookie()
-    return User(_id=_id).logout()
-
-@auth.route('/register/', methods=['GET','POST'])
-@disable_on_registration
-def register():
-    from .models.forms import RegistrationForm
-    form = RegistrationForm()
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        return render_template('/admin/auth/register.html', form=form)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            entry = User(
-                _id = uuid4().hex,
-                username = request.form.get('username').lower(),
-                email = request.form.get('email'),
-                password = request.form.get('password'),
-            )
-            return entry.register()
-        else:
-            errors = [*form.username.errors, *form.email.errors, *form.password.errors, *form.password_reenter.errors]
-            return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
-
-@auth.route('/reset/', methods = ['GET', 'POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@disable_if_logged_in
-def reset():
-    from .models.forms import ResetPasswordForm
-    form = ResetPasswordForm()
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        return render_template('/admin/auth/reset.html', form=form)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            entry = User(
-                username = request.form.get('username').lower(),
-                email = request.form.get('email'),
-            )
-            return entry.reset_password()
-        else:
-            errors = [*form.username.errors, *form.email.errors]
-            return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
-
-@auth.route('/reset/<token1>/<token2>/', methods = ['GET'])
-@admin_account_required
-@disable_if_logged_in
-def reset_gateway(token1,token2):
-    from main import db
-    user = decrypt_find_one( db.users, {'reset_token' : token1} )
-    if not user:
-        return redirect(url_for('admin_auth.login'))
-    encrypted_update( db.users, {'reset_token': token1}, {'$unset': {'reset_token' : '', 'verification_token': ''}})
-    if not user['verification_token'] == token2:
-        flash('The verification of your password reset request failed and the token has been invalidated. Please make a new reset password request.', 'error'), 401
-        return redirect(url_for('admin_auth.reset'))
-    session['_id'] = user['_id']
-    session['reset_validated'] = True
-    return redirect(url_for('admin_auth.update_password_'))
-
-@auth.route('/reset/update/', methods = ['GET','POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@disable_if_logged_in
-def update_password_():
-    from .models.forms import UpdatePasswordForm
-    form = UpdatePasswordForm()
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        if 'reset_validated' not in session:
-            return redirect(url_for('admin_auth.login'))
-        session.pop('reset_validated')
-        return render_template('/admin/auth/update-password.html', form=form)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            entry = User(
-                _id = session['_id'],
-                password = request.form.get('password')
-            )
-            session.pop('_id')
-            return entry.update()
-        else:
-            errors = [*form.password.errors, *form.password_reenter.errors]
-            return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400

ref-test/admin/models/forms/validators.py

@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-from wtforms.validators import ValidationError
-
-def value(min=0, max=None):
-    message = f'Value must be between {min} and {max}.'
-
-    def _length(form, field):
-        value = field.data or 0
-        if value < min or max != None and value > max:
-            raise ValidationError(message)
-
-    return _length

ref-test/admin/models/tests.py

@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-import secrets
-from datetime import datetime
-from uuid import uuid4
-from flask import flash, jsonify
-import secrets
-import os
-from json import dump, loads
-
-from common.security import encrypt
-
-class Test:
-    
-    def __init__(self, _id=None, start_date=None, expiry_date=None, time_limit=None, creator=None, dataset=None):
-        self._id = _id
-        self.start_date = start_date
-        self.expiry_date = expiry_date
-        self.time_limit = None if time_limit == 'none' or time_limit == '' or time_limit == None else int(time_limit)
-        self.creator = creator
-        self.dataset = dataset
-    
-    def create(self):
-        from main import app, db
-        test = {
-            '_id': self._id,
-            'date_created': datetime.today(),
-            'start_date': self.start_date,
-            'expiry_date': self.expiry_date,
-            'time_limit': self.time_limit,
-            'creator': encrypt(self.creator),
-            'test_code': secrets.token_hex(6).upper(),
-            'dataset': self.dataset
-        }
-        if db.tests.insert_one(test):
-            dataset_file_path = os.path.join(app.config["DATA_FILE_DIRECTORY"],self.dataset)
-            with open(dataset_file_path, 'r') as dataset_file:
-                data = loads(dataset_file.read())
-            data['meta']['tests'].append(self._id)
-            with open(dataset_file_path, 'w') as dataset_file:
-                dump(data, dataset_file, indent=2)
-            flash(f'Created a new exam with Exam Code <strong>{self.render_test_code(test["test_code"])}</strong>.', 'success')
-            return jsonify({'success': test}), 200
-        return jsonify({'error': f'Could not create exam. An error occurred.'}), 400
-
-    def add_time_adjustment(self, time_adjustment):
-        from main import db
-        user_code = secrets.token_hex(3).upper()
-        adjustment = {
-            user_code: time_adjustment
-        }
-        if db.tests.find_one_and_update({'_id': self._id}, {'$set': {'time_adjustments': adjustment}},upsert=False):
-            flash(f'Time adjustment for {time_adjustment} minutes has been added. This can be enabled using the user code {user_code}.')
-            return jsonify({'success': adjustment})
-        return jsonify({'error': 'Failed to add the time adjustment. An error occurred.'}), 400
-
-    def remove_time_adjustment(self, user_code):
-        from main import db
-        if db.tests.find_one_and_update({'_id': self._id}, {'$unset': {f'time_adjustments.{user_code}': {}}}):
-            message = 'Time adjustment has been deleted.'
-            flash(message, 'success')
-            return jsonify({'success': message})
-        return jsonify({'error': 'Failed to delete the time adjustment. An error occurred.'}), 400
-
-    def render_test_code(self, test_code):
-        return '—'.join([test_code[:4], test_code[4:8], test_code[8:]])
-    
-    def parse_test_code(self, test_code):
-        return test_code.replace('—', '')
-    
-    def delete(self):
-        from main import app, db
-        test = db.tests.find_one({'_id': self._id})
-        if 'entries' in test:
-            if test['entries']:
-                return jsonify({'error': 'Cannot delete an exam that has entries submitted to it.'}), 400
-        if self.dataset is None:
-            self.dataset = db.tests.find_one({'_id': self._id})['dataset']
-        if db.tests.delete_one({'_id': self._id}):
-            dataset_file_path = os.path.join(app.config["DATA_FILE_DIRECTORY"],self.dataset)
-            with open(dataset_file_path, 'r') as dataset_file:
-                data = loads(dataset_file.read())
-            data['meta']['tests'].remove(self._id)
-            with open(dataset_file_path, 'w') as dataset_file:
-                dump(data, dataset_file, indent=2)
-            message = 'Deleted exam.'
-            flash(message, 'alert')
-            return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
-        return jsonify({'error': f'Could not create exam. An error occurred.'}), 400
-
-    def update(self):
-        from main import db
-        test = {}
-        updated = []
-        if not self.start_date == '' and self.start_date is not None:
-            test['start_date'] = self.start_date
-            updated.append('start date')
-        if not self.expiry_date == '' and self.expiry_date is not None:
-            test['expiry_date'] = self.expiry_date
-            updated.append('expiry date')
-        if not self.time_limit == '' and self.time_limit is not None:
-            test['time_limit'] = int(self.time_limit)
-            updated.append('time limit')
-        output = ''
-        if len(updated) == 0:
-            flash(f'There were no changes requested for your account.', 'alert'), 200
-            return jsonify({'success': 'There were no changes requested for your account.'}), 200
-        elif len(updated) == 1:
-            output = updated[0]
-        elif len(updated) == 2:
-            output = ' and '.join(updated)
-        elif len(updated) > 2:
-            output = updated[0]
-            for index in range(1,len(updated)):
-                if index < len(updated) - 2:
-                    output = ', '.join([output, updated[index]])
-                elif index == len(updated) - 2:
-                    output = ', and '.join([output, updated[index]])
-                else:
-                    output = ''.join([output, updated[index]])
-        db.tests.find_one_and_update({'_id': self._id}, {'$set': test})
-        _output = f'The {output} of the test {"has" if len(updated) == 1 else "have"} been updated.'
-        flash(_output)
-        return jsonify({'success': _output}), 200

ref-test/admin/models/users.py

@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
-from flask import flash, make_response, Response, session
-from flask.helpers import url_for
-from flask.json import jsonify
-from werkzeug.security import generate_password_hash, check_password_hash
-from werkzeug.utils import redirect
-from flask_mail import Message
-import secrets
-
-from common.security import encrypt, decrypt
-from common.security.database import decrypt_find_one, encrypted_update
-from datetime import datetime, timedelta
-
-class User:
-
-    def __init__(self, _id=None, username=None, password=None, email=None, remember=False):
-        self._id = _id
-        self.username = username
-        self.email = email
-        self.password = password
-        self.remember = remember
-
-    def start_session(self, resp:Response):
-        from main import app
-        resp.set_cookie(
-            key = '_id',
-            value = self._id,
-            max_age = timedelta(days=14) if self.remember else None,
-            path = '/',
-            expires = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=14) if self.remember else None,
-            domain = f'.{app.config["SERVER_NAME"]}',
-            secure = True
-        )
-        if self.remember:
-            resp.set_cookie (
-                key = 'remember',
-                value = 'True',
-                max_age = timedelta(days=14),
-                path = '/',
-                expires = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=14),
-                domain = f'.{app.config["SERVER_NAME"]}',
-                secure = True
-            )
-
-    def register(self):
-        from main import db
-        from ..views import get_id_from_cookie
-        user = {
-            '_id': self._id,
-            'email': encrypt(self.email),
-            'password': generate_password_hash(self.password, method='sha256'),
-            'username': encrypt(self.username)
-        }
-        if decrypt_find_one(db.users, { 'username': self.username }):
-            return jsonify({ 'error': f'Username {self.username} is not available.' }), 400
-        if db.users.insert_one(user):
-            flash(f'User {self.username} has been created successfully. You may now use it to log in and administer the tests.', 'success')
-            resp = make_response(jsonify(user), 200)
-            if not get_id_from_cookie:
-                self.start_session(resp)
-            return resp
-        return jsonify({ 'error': f'Registration failed. An error occurred.' }), 400
-    
-    def login(self):
-        from main import db
-        user = decrypt_find_one( db.users, { 'username': self.username })
-        if not user:
-            return jsonify({ 'error': f'Username {self.username} does not exist.' }), 401
-        if not check_password_hash( user['password'], self.password ):
-            return jsonify({ 'error': f'The password you entered is incorrect.' }), 401
-        response = {
-            'success': f'Successfully logged in user {self.username}.'
-        }
-        if 'prev_page' in session:
-            response['redirect_to'] = session['prev_page']
-            session.pop('prev_page')
-        resp = make_response(jsonify(response), 200)
-        self._id = user['_id']
-        self.start_session(resp)
-        return resp
-
-    def logout(self):
-        resp = make_response(redirect(url_for('admin_auth.login')))
-        from main import app
-        resp.set_cookie(
-            key = '_id',
-            value = '',
-            max_age = timedelta(days=-1),
-            path = '/',
-            expires= datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=-1),
-            domain = f'.{app.config["SERVER_NAME"]}',
-            secure = True
-        )
-        resp.set_cookie (
-            key = 'cookie_consent',
-            value = 'True',
-            max_age = None,
-            path = '/',
-            expires = None,
-            domain = f'.{app.config["SERVER_NAME"]}',
-            secure = True
-        )
-        resp.set_cookie (
-            key = 'remember',
-            value = 'True',
-            max_age = timedelta(days=-1),
-            path = '/',
-            expires = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=-1),
-            domain = f'.{app.config["SERVER_NAME"]}',
-            secure = True
-        )
-        flash('You have been logged out. All cookies pertaining to your account have been deleted. Have a nice day.', 'alert')
-        return resp
-
-    def reset_password(self):
-        from main import db, mail
-        user = decrypt_find_one(db.users, { 'username': self.username })
-        if not user:
-            return jsonify({ 'error': f'Username {self.username} does not exist.' }), 401
-        if not user['email'] == self.email:
-            return jsonify({ 'error': f'The email address {self.email} does not match the user account {self.username}.' }), 401
-        new_password = secrets.token_hex(12)
-        reset_token = secrets.token_urlsafe(16)
-        verification_token = secrets.token_urlsafe(16)
-        user['password'] = generate_password_hash(new_password, method='sha256')
-        if encrypted_update(db.users, { 'username': self.username }, { '$set': {'password': user['password'], 'reset_token': reset_token, 'verification_token': verification_token } } ):
-            flash(f'Your password has been reset. Instructions to recover your account have been sent to {self.email}. Please be sure to check your spam folder in case you have not received the email.', 'alert')
-            email = Message(
-                subject = 'RefTest | Password Reset',
-                recipients = [self.email],
-                body = f"""
-                Hello {user['username']}, \n\n
-                This email was generated because we received a request to reset the password for your administrator account for the SKA RefTest app.\n\n
-                If you did not make this request, please ignore this email.\n\n
-                If you did make this request, then you have two options to recover your account.\n\n
-                For the time being, your password has been reset to the following:\n\n
-                {new_password}\n\n
-                You may use this to log back in to your account, and subsequently change your password to something more suitable.\n\n
-                Alternatively, you may visit the following private link using your unique token to override your password. Copy and paste the following link in a web browser. Please note that this token is only valid once:\n\n
-                {url_for('admin_auth.reset_gateway', token1 = reset_token, token2 = verification_token, _external = True)}\n\n
-                Have a nice day.
-                """,
-                html = f"""
-                <p>Hello {user['username']},</p>
-                <p>This email was generated because we received a request to reset the password for your administrator account for the SKA RefTest app. </p>
-                <p>If you did not make this request, please ignore this email.</p>
-                <p>If you did make this request, then you have two options to recover your account.</p>
-                <p>For the time being, your password has been reset to the following:</p>
-                <strong>{new_password}</strong>
-                <p>You may use this to log back in to your account, and subsequently change your password to something more suitable.</p>
-                <p>Alternatively, you may visit the following private link using your unique token to override your password. Click on the following link, or copy and paste it into a browser. <strong>Please note that this token is only valid once</strong>:</p>
-                <p><a href='{url_for('admin_auth.reset_gateway', token1 = reset_token, token2 = verification_token, _external = True)}'>{url_for('admin_auth.reset_gateway', token1 = reset_token, token2 = verification_token, _external = True)}</a></p>
-                <p>Have a nice day.</p>
-                """
-            )
-            mail.send(email)
-            return jsonify({ 'success': 'Password reset request has been processed.'}), 200
-    
-    def update(self):
-        from main import db
-        from ..views import get_id_from_cookie
-        retrieved_user = decrypt_find_one(db.users, { '_id': self._id })
-        if not retrieved_user:
-            return jsonify({ 'error': f'User {retrieved_user["username"]} does not exist.' }), 401
-        user = {}
-        updated = []
-        if not self.email == '' and self.email is not None:
-            user['email'] = self.email
-            updated.append('email')
-        if not self.password == '' and self.password is not None:
-            user['password'] = generate_password_hash(self.password, method='sha256')
-            updated.append('password')
-        output = ''
-        if len(updated) == 0:
-            flash(f'There were no changes requested for your account.', 'alert'), 200
-            return jsonify({'success': 'There were no changes requested for your account.'}), 200
-        elif len(updated) == 1:
-            output = updated[0]
-        elif len(updated) == 2:
-            output = ' and '.join(updated)
-        elif len(updated) > 2:
-            output = updated[0]
-            for index in range(1,len(updated)):
-                if index < len(updated) - 2:
-                    output = ', '.join([output, updated[index]])
-                elif index == len(updated) - 2:
-                    output = ', and '.join([output, updated[index]])
-                else:
-                    output = ''.join([output, updated[index]])
-        encrypted_update(db.users, {'_id': self._id}, { '$set': user })
-        if self._id == get_id_from_cookie():
-            _output = 'Your '
-        elif retrieved_user['username'][-1] == 's':
-            _output = '&rsquo;'.join([retrieved_user['username'], ''])
-        else:
-            _output = '&rsquo;'.join([retrieved_user['username'], 's'])
-        _output = f'{_output} {output} {"has" if len(updated) == 1 else "have"} been updated.'
-        flash(_output)
-        return jsonify({'success': _output}), 200
-    
-    def delete(self):
-        from main import db
-        retrieved_user = decrypt_find_one(db.users, { '_id': self._id })
-        if not retrieved_user:
-            return jsonify({ 'error': f'User does not exist.' }), 401
-        db.users.find_one_and_delete({'_id': self._id})
-        flash(f'User {retrieved_user["username"]} has been deleted.')
-        return jsonify({'success': f'User {retrieved_user["username"]} has been deleted.'}), 200

ref-test/admin/results.py

@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-from flask import Blueprint, render_template
-from .views import login_required, admin_account_required
-
-results = Blueprint(
-    'results',
-    __name__,
-    template_folder='templates',
-    static_folder='static'
-)
-
-@results.route('/')
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def _results():
-    return render_template('/admin/results.html')

ref-test/admin/templates/admin/components/navbar.html

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-<nav class="navbar fixed-top navbar-expand-md navbar-dark bg-dark">
-    <div class="container">
-        <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.home') }}" class="navbar-brand mb-0 h1">RefTest (Beta) | Admin</a>
-        <button
-            class="navbar-toggler"
-            type="button"
-            data-bs-toggle="collapse"
-            data-bs-target="#navbar"
-            aria-controls="navbar"
-            aria-expanded="false"
-            aria-label="Toggle Navigation"
-        >
-            <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
-        </button>
-        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse justify-content-end" id="navbar">
-            <ul class="navbar-nav">
-                {% if not check_login() %}
-                    <li class="nav-item" id="nav-login">
-                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin_auth.login') }}" id="link-login" class="nav-link">Log In</a>
-                    </li>
-                {% endif %}
-                {% if check_login() %}
-                    <li class="nav-item" id="nav-results">
-                        <a href="{{ url_for('results._results') }}" id="link-results" class="nav-link">View Results</a>
-                    </li>
-                    <li class="nav-item" id="nav-tests">
-                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests') }}" id="link-tests" class="nav-link">Manage Exams</a>
-                    </li>
-                    <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="nav-settings">
-                        <a
-                            class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
-                            id="dropdown-account"
-                            role="button"
-                            href="{{ url_for('admin_views.settings') }}"
-                            data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
-                            aria-expanded="false"
-                        >
-                            Settings
-                        </a>
-                        <ul
-                            class="dropdown-menu"
-                            aria-labelledby="dropdown-account"
-                        >
-                            <li>
-                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.users') }}" id="link-users" class="dropdown-item">Users</a>
-                            </li>
-                            <li>
-                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.questions') }}" id="link-questions" class="dropdown-item">Question Datasets</a>
-                            </li>
-                        </ul>
-                    </li>
-                    <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="nav-account">
-                        <a
-                            class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
-                            id="dropdown-account"
-                            role="button"
-                            href="{{ url_for('admin_auth.account') }}"
-                            data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
-                            aria-expanded="false"
-                        >
-                            Account
-                        </a>
-                        <ul
-                            class="dropdown-menu"
-                            aria-labelledby="dropdown-account"
-                        >
-                            <li>
-                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin_auth.account') }}" id="link-account" class="dropdown-item">Account Settings</a>
-                            </li>
-                            <li>
-                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin_auth.logout') }}" id="link-logout" class="dropdown-item">Log Out</a>
-                            </li>
-                        </ul>
-                    </li>
-                {% endif %}
-            </ul>
-        </div>
-    </div>
-</nav>

ref-test/admin/templates/admin/components/secondary-navs/tests.html

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-<div class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-light bg-light">
-    <div class="container-fluid">
-    <div class="expand navbar-expand justify-content-center" id="navbar_secondary">
-        <ul class="nav">
-            <li class="nav-item">
-                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='active') }}">Active</a>
-            </li>
-            <li class="nav-item">
-                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='scheduled') }}">Scheduled</a>
-            </li>
-            <li class="nav-item">
-                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='expired') }}">Expired</a>
-            </li>
-            <li class="nav-item">
-                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='all') }}">All</a>
-            </li>
-            <li class="nav-item">
-                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='create') }}">Create</a>
-            </li>
-        </ul>
-    </div>
-    </div>
-</div>

ref-test/admin/views.py

@@ -1,509 +0,0 @@
-from flask import Blueprint, render_template, flash, redirect, request, jsonify, abort, session
-from flask.helpers import url_for
-from functools import wraps
-from datetime import datetime, timedelta
-
-import os
-from glob import glob
-from json import loads
-from werkzeug.security import check_password_hash
-from common.security.database import decrypt_find, decrypt_find_one
-from .models.users import User
-from flask_mail import Message
-from uuid import uuid4
-import secrets
-from datetime import datetime, date
-from .models.tests import Test
-from common.data_tools import get_default_dataset, get_time_options, available_datasets, get_datasets, get_correct_answers
-
-views = Blueprint(
-    'admin_views',
-    __name__,
-    template_folder='templates',
-    static_folder='static'
-)
-
-def admin_account_required(function):
-    @wraps(function)
-    def decorated_function(*args, **kwargs):
-        from main import db
-        from main import db
-        if not db.users.find_one({}):
-            flash('No administrator accounts have been registered. Please register an administrator account.', 'alert')
-            return redirect(url_for('admin_auth.register'))
-        return function(*args, **kwargs)
-    return decorated_function
-
-def disable_on_registration(function):
-    @wraps(function)
-    def decorated_function(*args, **kwargs):
-        from main import db
-        if db.users.find_one({}):
-            return abort(404)
-        return function(*args, **kwargs)
-    return decorated_function
-
-def get_id_from_cookie():
-    return request.cookies.get('_id')
-
-def get_user_from_db(_id):
-    from main import db
-    return db.users.find_one({'_id': _id})
-
-def check_login():
-    _id = get_id_from_cookie()
-    return True if get_user_from_db(_id) else False
-
-def login_required(function):
-    @wraps(function)
-    def decorated_function(*args, **kwargs):
-        if not check_login():
-            session['prev_page'] = request.url
-            flash('Please log in to view this page.', 'alert')
-            return redirect(url_for('admin_auth.login'))
-        return function(*args, **kwargs)
-    return decorated_function
-
-def disable_if_logged_in(function):
-    @wraps(function)
-    def decorated_function(*args, **kwargs):
-        if check_login():
-            return abort(404)
-        return function(*args, **kwargs)
-    return decorated_function
-
-@views.route('/')
-@views.route('/home/')
-@views.route('/dashboard/')
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def home():
-    from main import db
-    tests = db.tests.find()
-    results = decrypt_find(db.entries, {})
-    current_tests = [ test for test in tests if test['expiry_date'] >= datetime.utcnow() and test['start_date'].date() <= date.today() ]
-    current_tests.sort(key= lambda x: x['expiry_date'], reverse=True)
-    upcoming_tests = [ test for test in tests if test['start_date'] > datetime.utcnow()]
-    upcoming_tests.sort(key= lambda x: x['start_date'])
-    recent_results = [result for result in results if 'submission_time' in result ]
-    recent_results.sort(key= lambda x: x['submission_time'], reverse=True)
-    for result in recent_results:
-        result['percent'] = round(100*result['results']['score']/result['results']['max'])
-    return render_template('/admin/index.html', current_tests = current_tests[:5], upcomimg_tests = upcoming_tests[:5], recent_results = recent_results[:5])
-
-@views.route('/settings/')
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def settings():
-    from main import db
-    users = decrypt_find(db.users, {})
-    users.sort(key= lambda x: x['username'])
-    datasets = get_datasets()
-    return render_template('/admin/settings/index.html', users=users[:5], datasets=datasets[:5])
-
-@views.route('/settings/users/', methods=['GET','POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def users():
-    from main import db, mail
-    from .models.forms import CreateUserForm
-    form = CreateUserForm()
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        users_list = decrypt_find(db.users, {})
-        return render_template('/admin/settings/users.html', users = users_list, form = form)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            entry = User(
-                _id = uuid4().hex,
-                username = request.form.get('username').lower(),
-                email = request.form.get('email'),
-                password = request.form.get('password') if not request.form.get('password') == '' else secrets.token_hex(12),
-            )
-            email = Message(
-                subject = 'RefTest | Registration Confirmation',
-                recipients = [entry.email],
-                body = f"""
-                Hello {entry.username}, \n\n
-                You have been registered as an administrator for the SKA RefTest App!\n\n
-                You can access your account using the username '{entry.username}'.\n\n
-                Your password is as follows:\n\n
-                {entry.password}\n\n
-                You can change your password by logging in to the admin console by copying the following URL into a web browser:\n\n
-                {url_for('admin_views.home', _external = True)}\n\n
-                Have a nice day.
-                """,
-                html = f"""
-                <p>Hello {entry.username},</p>
-                <p>You have been registered as an administrator for the SKA RefTest App!</p>
-                <p>You can access your account using the username '{entry.username}'.</p>
-                <p>Your password is as follows:</p>
-                <strong>{entry.password}</strong>
-                <p>You can change your password by logging in to the admin console at the link below:</p>
-                <p><a href='{url_for('admin_views.home', _external = True)}'>{url_for('admin_views.home', _external = True)}</a></p>
-                <p>Have a nice day.</p>
-                """
-            )
-            mail.send(email)
-            return entry.register()
-        else:
-            errors = [*form.username.errors, *form.email.errors, *form.password.errors]
-            return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
-        
-@views.route('/settings/users/delete/<string:_id>', methods = ['GET', 'POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def delete_user(_id:str):
-    from main import db, mail
-    if _id == get_id_from_cookie():
-        flash('Cannot delete your own user account.', 'error')
-        return redirect(url_for('admin_views.users'))
-    from .models.forms import DeleteUserForm
-    form = DeleteUserForm()
-    user = decrypt_find_one(db.users, {'_id': _id})
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        if not user:
-            return abort(404)
-        return render_template('/admin/settings/delete-user.html', form = form, _id = _id, user = user)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if not user:
-            return jsonify({ 'error': 'User does not exist.' }), 404
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            _user = decrypt_find_one(db.users, {'_id': get_id_from_cookie()})
-            password = request.form.get('password')
-            if not check_password_hash(_user['password'], password):
-                return jsonify({ 'error': 'The password you entered is incorrect.' }), 401
-            if request.form.get('notify'):
-                email = Message(
-                    subject = 'RefTest | Account Deletion',
-                    recipients = [user['email']],
-                    bcc = [_user['email']],
-                    body = f"""
-                    Hello {user['username']}, \n\n
-                    Your administrator account for the SKA RefTest App has been deleted by {_user['username']}. All data about your account has been deleted.\n\n
-                    If you believe this was done in error, please contact them immediately.\n\n
-                    If you would like to register to administer the app, please ask an existing administrator to create a new account.\n\n
-                    Have a nice day.
-                    """,
-                    html = f"""
-                    <p>Hello {user['username']},</p>
-                    <p>Your administrator account for the SKA RefTest App has been deleted by {_user['username']}. All data about your account has been deleted.</p>
-                    <p>If you believe this was done in error, please contact them immediately.</p>
-                    <p>If you would like to register to administer the app, please ask an existing administrator to create a new account.</p>
-                    <p>Have a nice day.</p>
-                    """
-                )
-                mail.send(email)
-            user = User(
-                _id = user['_id']
-            )
-            return user.delete()
-        else: return abort(400)
-
-@views.route('/settings/users/update/<string:_id>', methods = ['GET', 'POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def update_user(_id:str):
-    from main import db, mail
-    if _id == get_id_from_cookie():
-        flash('Cannot delete your own user account.', 'error')
-        return redirect(url_for('admin_views.users'))
-    from .models.forms import UpdateUserForm
-    form = UpdateUserForm()
-    user = decrypt_find_one( db.users, {'_id': _id})
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        if not user:
-            return abort(404)
-        return render_template('/admin/settings/update-user.html', form = form, _id = _id, user = user)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if not user:
-            return jsonify({ 'error': 'User does not exist.' }), 404
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            _user = decrypt_find_one(db.users, {'_id': get_id_from_cookie()})
-            password = request.form.get('password')
-            if not check_password_hash(_user['password'], password):
-                return jsonify({ 'error': 'The password you entered is incorrect.' }), 401
-            if request.form.get('notify'):
-                recipient = request.form.get('email') if not request.form.get('email') == '' else user['email']
-                email = Message(
-                    subject = 'RefTest | Account Update',
-                    recipients = [recipient],
-                    bcc = [_user['email']],
-                    body = f"""
-                    Hello {user['username']}, \n\n
-                    Your administrator account for the SKA RefTest App has been updated by {_user['username']}.\n\n
-                    Your new account details are as follows:\n\n
-                    Email: {recipient}\n
-                    Password: {request.form.get('password')}\n\n
-                    You can update your email and password by logging in to the app.\n\n
-                    Have a nice day.
-                    """,
-                    html = f"""
-                    <p>Hello {user['username']},</p>
-                    <p>Your administrator account for the SKA RefTest App has been updated by {_user['username']}.</p>
-                    <p>Your new account details are as follows:</p>
-                    <p>Email: {recipient} <br/>Password: {request.form.get('password')}</p>
-                    <p>You can update your email and password by logging in to the app.</p>
-                    <p>Have a nice day.</p>
-                    """
-                )
-                mail.send(email)
-            entry = User(
-                _id = _id,
-                email = request.form.get('email'),
-                password = request.form.get('password')
-            )
-            return entry.update()
-        else:
-            errors = [*form.user_password.errors, *form.email.errors, *form.password.errors, *form.password_reenter.errors]
-            return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
-
-@views.route('/settings/questions/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def questions():
-    from .models.forms import UploadDataForm
-    from common.data_tools import check_json_format, validate_json_contents, store_data_file
-    form = UploadDataForm()
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        data = get_datasets()
-        default = get_default_dataset()
-        return render_template('/admin/settings/questions.html', form=form, data=data, default=default)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            upload = form.data_file.data
-            default = True if request.form.get('default') else False
-            if not check_json_format(upload):
-                return jsonify({ 'error': 'Invalid file selected. Please upload a JSON file.'}), 400
-            if not validate_json_contents(upload):
-                return jsonify({'error': 'The data in the file is invalid.'}), 400
-            filename = store_data_file(upload, default=default)
-            flash(f'Dataset {form.data_file.data.filename} has been uploaded as {filename}.', 'success')
-            return jsonify({ 'success': f'Dataset {form.data_file.data.filename} has been uploaded as {filename}.'}), 200
-        errors = [*form.data_file.errors]
-        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
-
-@views.route('/settings/questions/delete/', methods=['POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def delete_questions():
-    from main import db, app
-    filename = request.get_json()['filename']
-    data_files = glob(os.path.join(app.config["DATA_FILE_DIRECTORY"],'*.json'))
-    if any(filename in file for file in data_files):
-        default = get_default_dataset()
-        if default == filename:
-            return jsonify({'error': 'Cannot delete the default question dataset.'}), 400
-        data_file = os.path.join(app.config["DATA_FILE_DIRECTORY"],filename)
-        with open(data_file, 'r') as _data_file:
-            data = loads(_data_file.read())
-            if data['meta']['tests']:
-                return jsonify({'error': 'Cannot delete a dataset that is in use by an exam.'}), 400
-        if len(data_files) == 1:
-            return jsonify({'error': 'Cannot delete the only question dataset.'}), 400
-        os.remove(data_file)
-        flash(f'Question dataset {filename} has been deleted.', 'success')
-        return jsonify({'success': f'Question dataset {filename} has been deleted.'}), 200
-    return abort(404)
-
-@views.route('/settings/questions/default/', methods=['POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def make_default_questions():
-    from main import app
-    filename = request.get_json()['filename']
-    data_files = glob(os.path.join(app.config["DATA_FILE_DIRECTORY"],'*.json'))
-    default_file_path = os.path.join(app.config['DATA_FILE_DIRECTORY'], '.default.txt')
-    if any(filename in file for file in data_files):
-        with open(default_file_path, 'r') as default_file:
-            default = default_file.read()
-            if default == filename:
-                return jsonify({'error': 'Cannot delete default question dataset.'}), 400
-        with open(default_file_path, 'w') as default_file:
-            default_file.write(filename)
-        flash(f'Set dataset f{filename} as the default.', 'success')
-        return jsonify({'success': f'Set dataset {filename} as the default.'})
-    return abort(404)
-
-@views.route('/tests/<filter>/', methods=['GET'])
-@views.route('/tests/', methods=['GET'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def tests(filter=''):
-    from main import db
-    if not available_datasets():
-        flash('There are no available question datasets. Please upload a question dataset in order to set up an exam.', 'error')
-        return redirect(url_for('admin_views.questions'))
-    if filter not in ['', 'create', 'active', 'scheduled', 'expired', 'all']:
-        return abort(404)
-    if filter == 'create':
-        from .models.forms import CreateTest
-        form = CreateTest()
-        form.time_limit.choices = get_time_options()
-        form.dataset.choices = available_datasets()
-        form.time_limit.default='none'
-        form.dataset.default=get_default_dataset()
-        form.process()
-        display_title = ''
-        error_none = ''
-        return render_template('/admin/tests.html', form = form, display_title=display_title, error_none=error_none, filter=filter)
-    _tests = db.tests.find({})
-    if filter == 'active' or filter == '':
-        tests = [ test for test in _tests if test['expiry_date'] >= datetime.utcnow() and test['start_date'].date() <= date.today() ]
-        display_title = 'Active Exams'
-        error_none = 'There are no exams that are currently active. You can create one using the Creat Exam form.'
-    if filter == 'expired':
-        tests = [ test for test in _tests if test['expiry_date'] < datetime.utcnow()]
-        display_title = 'Expired Exams'
-        error_none = 'There are no expired exams. Exams will appear in this category after their expiration date has passed.'
-    if filter == 'scheduled':
-        tests = [ test for test in _tests if test['start_date'].date() > date.today()]
-        display_title = 'Scheduled Exams'
-        error_none = 'There are no scheduled exams pending. You can schedule an exam for the future using the Create Exam form.'
-    if filter == 'all':
-        tests = _tests
-        display_title = 'All Exams'
-        error_none = 'There are no exams set up. You can create one using the Create Exam form.'
-    return render_template('/admin/tests.html', tests = tests, display_title=display_title, error_none=error_none,  filter=filter)
-
-@views.route('/tests/create/', methods=['POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def create_test():
-    from main import db
-    from .models.forms import CreateTest
-    form = CreateTest()
-    form.dataset.choices = available_datasets()
-    form.time_limit.choices = get_time_options()
-    if form.validate_on_submit():
-        start_date = request.form.get('start_date')
-        start_date = datetime.strptime(start_date, '%Y-%m-%d')
-        expiry_date = request.form.get('expiry_date')
-        expiry_date = datetime.strptime(expiry_date, '%Y-%m-%d') + timedelta(days= 1) - timedelta(milliseconds = 1)
-        dataset = request.form.get('dataset')
-        errors = []
-        if start_date.date() < date.today():
-            errors.append('The start date cannot be in the past.')
-        if  expiry_date.date() < date.today():
-            errors.append('The expiry date cannot be in the past.')
-        if expiry_date < start_date:
-            errors.append('The expiry date cannot be before the start date.')
-        if errors:
-            return jsonify({'error': errors}), 400
-        creator_id = get_id_from_cookie()
-        creator = decrypt_find_one(db.users, { '_id': creator_id } )['username']
-        test = Test(
-            _id = uuid4().hex,
-            start_date = start_date,
-            expiry_date = expiry_date,
-            time_limit = request.form.get('time_limit'),
-            creator = creator,
-            dataset = dataset
-        )
-        test.create()
-        return jsonify({'success': 'New exam created.'}), 200
-    else:
-        errors = [*form.expiry.errors, *form.time_limit.errors]
-        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
-
-@views.route('/tests/delete/', methods=['POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def delete_test():
-    from main import db
-    _id = request.get_json()['_id']
-    if db.tests.find_one({'_id': _id}):
-        return Test(_id = _id).delete()
-    return jsonify({'error': 'Could not find the corresponding test to delete.'}), 404
-
-@views.route('/tests/close/', methods=['POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def close_test():
-    from main import db
-    _id = request.get_json()['_id']
-    if db.tests.find_one({'_id': _id}):
-        return Test(_id = _id, expiry_date= datetime.utcnow()).update()
-    return jsonify({'error': 'Could not find the corresponding test to delete.'}), 404
-
-@views.route('/test/<_id>/', methods=['GET','POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def view_test(_id):
-    from main import db
-    from .models.forms import AddTimeAdjustment
-    form = AddTimeAdjustment()
-    test = decrypt_find_one(db.tests, {'_id': _id})
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        if not test:
-            return abort(404)
-        return render_template('/admin/test.html', test = test, form = form)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if form.validate_on_submit():
-            time = int(request.form.get('time'))
-            return Test(_id=_id).add_time_adjustment(time)
-        return jsonify({'error': form.time.errors }), 400
-
-@views.route('/test/<_id>/delete-adjustment/', methods = ['POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def delete_adjustment(_id):
-    user_code = request.get_json()['user_code']
-    return Test(_id=_id).remove_time_adjustment(user_code)
-
-@views.route('/results/')
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def view_entries():
-    from main import db
-    entries = decrypt_find(db.entries, {})
-    return render_template('/admin/results.html', entries = entries)
-
-@views.route('/results/<_id>/', methods = ['GET', 'POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def view_entry(_id=''):
-    from main import app, db
-    entry = decrypt_find_one(db.entries, {'_id': _id})
-    if request.method == 'GET':
-        if not entry:
-            return abort(404)
-        test_code = entry['test_code']
-        test = db.tests.find_one({'test_code' : test_code})
-        dataset = test['dataset']
-        dataset_path = os.path.join(app.config['DATA_FILE_DIRECTORY'], dataset)
-        with open(dataset_path, 'r') as _dataset:
-            data = loads(_dataset.read())
-        correct = get_correct_answers(dataset=data)
-        print(correct.values())
-        return render_template('/admin/result-detail.html', entry = entry, correct = correct)
-    if request.method == 'POST':
-        if not entry:
-            return jsonify({'error': 'A valid entry could no be found.'}), 404
-        action = request.get_json()['action']
-        if action == 'override':
-            late_ignore = db.entries.find_one_and_update({'_id': _id}, {'$set': {'status': 'late (allowed)'}})
-            if late_ignore:
-                flash('Late status for the entry has been allowed.', 'success')
-                return jsonify({'success': 'Late status allowed.'}), 200
-            return jsonify({'error': 'An error occurred.'}), 400
-        if action == 'delete':
-            test_code = entry['test_code']
-            test = db.tests.find_one_and_update({'test_code': test_code}, {'$pull': {'entries': _id}})
-            if not test:
-                return jsonify({'error': 'A valid exam could not be found.'}), 404
-            delete = db.entries.delete_one({'_id': _id})
-            if delete:
-                flash('Entry has been deleted.', 'success')
-                return jsonify({'success': 'Entry has been deleted.'}), 200
-            return jsonify({'error': 'An error occurred.'}), 400
-
-@views.route('/certificate/', methods=['POST'])
-@admin_account_required
-@login_required
-def generate_certificate():
-    from main import db
-    _id = request.get_json()['_id']
-    entry = decrypt_find_one(db.entries, {'_id': _id})
-    if not entry:
-        return abort(404)
-    return render_template('/admin/components/certificate.html', entry = entry)

ref-test/app/admin/static/js/script.js

@@ -70,14 +70,14 @@ $('form[name=form-upload-questions]').submit(function(event) {
 // Edit and Delete Test Button Handlers
 $('.test-action').click(function(event) {
     
-    let _id = $(this).data('_id');
+    let id = $(this).data('id');
     let action = $(this).data('action');
 
-    if (action == 'delete') {
+    if (action == 'delete' || action == 'start' || action == 'end') {
         $.ajax({
-            url: `/admin/tests/delete/`,
+            url: `/admin/tests/edit/`,
             type: 'POST',
-            data: JSON.stringify({'_id': _id}),
+            data: JSON.stringify({'id': id, 'action': action}), // TODO Change how CRUD operations work
             contentType: 'application/json',
             success: function(response) {
                 window.location.href = '/admin/tests/';
@@ -87,21 +87,7 @@ $('.test-action').click(function(event) {
             },
         });
     } else if (action == 'edit') {
-        window.location.href = `/admin/test/${_id}/`
+        window.location.href = `/admin/test/${id}/`
-    } else if (action == 'close'){
-        $.ajax({
-            url: `/admin/tests/close/`,
-            type: 'POST',
-            data: JSON.stringify({'_id': _id}),
-            contentType: 'application/json',
-            success: function(response) {
-                $(window).scrollTop(0);
-                window.location.reload();
-            },
-            error: function(response){
-                error_response(response);
-            },
-        });
     }
 
     event.preventDefault();
@@ -166,7 +152,7 @@ $('#dismiss-cookie-alert').click(function(event){
 
     $.ajax({
         url: '/cookies/',
-        type: 'GET',
+        type: 'POST',
         data: {
             time: Date.now()
         },
@@ -185,13 +171,13 @@ $('#dismiss-cookie-alert').click(function(event){
 // Script for Result Actions
 $('.result-action-buttons').click(function(event){
 
-    var _id = $(this).data('_id');
+    var id = $(this).data('id');
 
     if ($(this).data('result-action') == 'generate') {
         $.ajax({
             url: '/admin/certificate/',
             type: 'POST',
-            data: JSON.stringify({'_id': _id}),
+            data: JSON.stringify({'id': id}),
             contentType: 'application/json',
             dataType: 'html',
             success: function(response) {
@@ -207,7 +193,7 @@ $('.result-action-buttons').click(function(event){
         $.ajax({
             url: window.location.href,
             type: 'POST',
-            data: JSON.stringify({'_id': _id, 'action': action}),
+            data: JSON.stringify({'id': id, 'action': action}),
             contentType: 'application/json',
             success: function(response) {
                 if (action == 'delete') {

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/auth/account.html

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 {% block content %}
     <div class="form-container">
-        <form name="form-update-account" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin_views.home') }}">
+        <form name="form-update-account" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin._home') }}">
             {% include "admin/components/server-alerts.html" %}
             <h2 class="form-heading">Update Your Account</h2>
             {{ form.hidden_tag() }}
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
             <div class="container form-submission-button">
                 <div class="row">
                     <div class="col text-center">
-                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.users') }}" class="btn btn-md btn-danger btn-block" type="button">
+                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin._users') }}" class="btn btn-md btn-danger btn-block" type="button">
                             <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-x-circle-fill" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                                 <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>
                             </svg>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/auth/login.html

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 {% block content %}
     <div class="form-container">
-        <form name="form-login" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin_views.home') }}">
+        <form name="form-login" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin._home') }}">
             {% include "admin/components/server-alerts.html" %}
             <h2 class="form">Log In</h2>
             {{ form.hidden_tag() }}
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
                     </div>
                 </div>
             </div>
-            <a href="{{ url_for('admin_auth.reset') }}" class="signin-forgot-password">Reset Password</a>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('admin._reset') }}" class="signin-forgot-password">Reset Password</a>
         </form>
     </div>
 {% endblock %}

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/auth/register.html

@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@
 {% block navbar %}
     <nav class="navbar fixed-top navbar-expand-md navbar-dark bg-dark">
         <div class="container">
-            <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.home') }}" class="navbar-brand mb-0 h1">RefTest | Admin</a>
+            <a href="{{ url_for('admin._home') }}" class="navbar-brand mb-0 h1">RefTest | Admin</a>
         </div>
 </nav>
 {% endblock %}
 
 {% block content %}
     <div class="form-container">
-        <form name="form-register" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin_auth.login') }}">
+        <form name="form-register" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin._login') }}">
             {% include "admin/components/server-alerts.html" %}
             <h2 class="form-heading">Register an Account</h2>
                 {{ form.hidden_tag() }}

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/auth/reset.html

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 {% block content %}
 <div class="form-container">
-    <form name="form-reset" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin_auth.login') }}">
+    <form name="form-reset" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin._login') }}">
         {% include "admin/components/server-alerts.html" %}
         <h2 class="form-heading">Reset Password</h2>
         {{ form.hidden_tag() }}

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/auth/update-password.html

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 {% block content %}
 <div class="form-container">
-    <form name="form-update-password" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin_auth.login') }}">
+    <form name="form-update-password" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin._login') }}">
         {% include "admin/components/server-alerts.html" %}
         <h2 class="form-heading">Update Password</h2>
         {{ form.hidden_tag() }}

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/components/certificate.html

@@ -15,30 +15,30 @@
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Candidate</h5>
                         </div>
                         <h2>
-                            {{ entry.name.surname}}, {{ entry.name.first_name }}
+                            {{ entry.get_surname()}}, {{ entry.get_first_name() }}
                         </h2>
                     </li>
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Email Address</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ entry.email }}
+                        {{ entry.get_email() }}
                     </li>
-                    {% if entry['club'] %}
+                    {% if entry.club %}
                         <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                             <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                                 <h5 class="mb-1">Club</h5>
                             </div>
-                            {{ entry.club }}
+                            {{ entry.get_club() }}
                         </li>
                     {% endif %}
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Exam Code</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ '—'.join([entry.test_code[:4], entry.test_code[4:8], entry.test_code[8:]]) }}
+                        {{ entry.test.get_code() }}
                     </li>
-                    {% if entry['user_code'] %}
+                    {% if entry.user_code %}
                         <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                             <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                                 <h5 class="mb-1">User Code</h5>
@@ -59,19 +59,19 @@
                                 <span class="badge bg-danger">Late</span>
                             {% endif %}
                         </div>
-                        {{ entry.submission_time.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S') }}
+                        {{ entry.end_time.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S') }}
                     </li>       
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Score</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ entry.results.score }}&percnt;
+                        {{ entry.result.score }}&percnt;
                     </li>
-                    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action {% if entry.results.grade == 'fail' %}list-group-item-danger {% elif entry.results.grade == 'merit' %} list-group-item-success {% endif %}">
+                    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action {% if entry.result.grade == 'fail' %}list-group-item-danger {% elif entry.result.grade == 'merit' %} list-group-item-success {% endif %}">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Grade</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ entry.results.grade[0]|upper }}{{ entry.results.grade[1:]}}
+                        {{ entry.result.grade[0]|upper }}{{ entry.result.grade[1:]}}
                     </li>
                 </ul>
                 <div class="site-footer mt-5">

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/components/navbar.html

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+<nav class="navbar fixed-top navbar-expand-md navbar-dark bg-dark">
+    <div class="container">
+        <a href="{{ url_for('admin._home') }}" class="navbar-brand mb-0 h1">RefTest (Beta) | Admin</a>
+        <button
+            class="navbar-toggler"
+            type="button"
+            data-bs-toggle="collapse"
+            data-bs-target="#navbar"
+            aria-controls="navbar"
+            aria-expanded="false"
+            aria-label="Toggle Navigation"
+        >
+            <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
+        </button>
+        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse justify-content-end" id="navbar">
+            <ul class="navbar-nav">
+                {% if not current_user.is_authenticated %}
+                    <li class="nav-item" id="nav-login">
+                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin._login') }}" id="link-login" class="nav-link">Log In</a>
+                    </li>
+                {% endif %}
+                {% if current_user.is_authenticated %}
+                    <li class="nav-item" id="nav-results">
+                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin._view_entries') }}" id="link-results" class="nav-link">View Results</a>
+                    </li>
+                    <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="nav-tests">
+                        <a
+                            class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
+                            id="dropdown-tests"
+                            role="button"
+                            href="{{ url_for('admin._tests') }}"
+                            data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
+                            aria-expanded="false"
+                        >
+                            Exams
+                        </a>
+                        <ul
+                            class="dropdown-menu"
+                            aria-labelledby="dropdown-settings"
+                        >
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='active') }}" id="link-active" class="dropdown-item">Active</a>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='scheduled') }}" id="link-scheduled" class="dropdown-item">Scheduled</a>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='expired') }}" id="link-expired" class="dropdown-item">Expired</a>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='all') }}" id="link-all" class="dropdown-item">All</a>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='create') }}" id="link-create" class="dropdown-item">Create</a>
+                            </li>
+                        </ul>
+                    </li>
+                    <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="nav-settings">
+                        <a
+                            class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
+                            id="dropdown-account"
+                            role="button"
+                            href="{{ url_for('admin._settings') }}"
+                            data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
+                            aria-expanded="false"
+                        >
+                            Settings
+                        </a>
+                        <ul
+                            class="dropdown-menu"
+                            aria-labelledby="dropdown-settings"
+                        >
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._settings') }}" id="link-settings" class="dropdown-item">View Settings</a>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._users') }}" id="link-users" class="dropdown-item">Users</a>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._questions') }}" id="link-questions" class="dropdown-item">Question Datasets</a>
+                            </li>
+                        </ul>
+                    </li>
+                    <li class="nav-item dropdown" id="nav-account">
+                        <a
+                            class="nav-link dropdown-toggle"
+                            id="dropdown-account"
+                            role="button"
+                            href="{{ url_for('admin._update_user', id=current_user.id) }}"
+                            data-bs-toggle="dropdown"
+                            aria-expanded="false"
+                        >
+                            Account
+                        </a>
+                        <ul
+                            class="dropdown-menu"
+                            aria-labelledby="dropdown-account"
+                        >
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._update_user', id=current_user.id) }}" id="link-account" class="dropdown-item">Account Settings</a>
+                            </li>
+                            <li>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._logout') }}" id="link-logout" class="dropdown-item">Log Out</a>
+                            </li>
+                        </ul>
+                    </li>
+                {% endif %}
+            </ul>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</nav>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/components/secondary-navs/tests.html

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<div class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-light bg-light">
+    <div class="container-fluid">
+    <div class="expand navbar-expand justify-content-center" id="navbar_secondary">
+        <ul class="nav nav-pills">
+            <li class="nav-item">
+                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='active') }}">Active</a>
+            </li>
+            <li class="nav-item">
+                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='scheduled') }}">Scheduled</a>
+            </li>
+            <li class="nav-item">
+                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='expired') }}">Expired</a>
+            </li>
+            <li class="nav-item">
+                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='all') }}">All</a>
+            </li>
+            <li class="nav-item">
+                <a class="nav-link" href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='create') }}">Create</a>
+            </li>
+        </ul>
+    </div>
+    </div>
+</div>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/index.html

@@ -25,22 +25,22 @@
                                         {% for test in current_tests %}
                                             <tr>
                                                 <td>
-                                                    <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.view_test', _id=test._id) }}">{{ '—'.join([test.test_code[:4], test.test_code[4:8], test.test_code[8:]]) }}</a>
+                                                    <a href="{{ url_for('admin._view_test', id=test.id) }}">{{ test.get_code() }}</a>
                                                 </td>
                                                 <td>
-                                                    {{ test.expiry_date.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
+                                                    {{ test.end_date.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
                                                 </td>
                                             </tr>
                                         {% endfor %}
                                     </tbody>
                                 </table>
                             </div>
-                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='active') }}" class="btn btn-primary">View Exams</a>
+                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='active') }}" class="btn btn-primary">View Exams</a>
                         {% else %}
                             <div class="alert alert-primary">
                                 There are currently no active exams.
                             </div>
-                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='create') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Create Exam</a>
+                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='create') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Create Exam</a>
                         {% endif %}
                     </div>
                   </div>
@@ -69,20 +69,20 @@
                                         {% for result in recent_results %}
                                             <tr>
                                                 <td>
-                                                    <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.view_entry', _id=result._id) }}">{{ result.name.surname }}, {{ result.name.first_name }}</a>
+                                                    <a href="{{ url_for('admin._view_entry', id=result.id) }}">{{ result.get_surname() }}, {{ result.get_first_name() }}</a>
                                                 </td>
                                                 <td>
-                                                    {{ result.submission_time.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M') }}
+                                                    {{ result.end_time.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M') }}
                                                 </td>
                                                 <td>
-                                                    {{ result.percent }}&percnt; ({{ result.results.grade }})
+                                                    {{ (100*result.result['score']/result.result['max'])|round|int }}&percnt; ({{ result.result.grade }})
                                                 </td>
                                             </tr>
                                         {% endfor %}
                                     </tbody>
                                 </table>
                             </div>
-                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.view_entries') }}" class="btn btn-primary">View Results</a>
+                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin._view_entries') }}" class="btn btn-primary">View Results</a>
                         {% else %}
                             <div class="alert alert-primary">
                                 There are currently no exam results to preview.
@@ -114,22 +114,22 @@
                                             {% for test in upcoming_tests %}
                                                 <tr>
                                                     <td>
-                                                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.view_test', _id=test._id) }}">{{ '—'.join([test.test_code[:4], test.test_code[4:8], test.test_code[8:]]) }}</a>
+                                                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin._view_test', id=test.id) }}">{{ test.get_code() }}</a>
                                                     </td>
                                                     <td>
-                                                        {{ test.expiry_date.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
+                                                        {{ test.end_date.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
                                                     </td>
                                                 </tr>
                                             {% endfor %}
                                         </tbody>
                                     </table>
                                 </div>
-                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='scheduled') }}" class="btn btn-primary">View Exams</a>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='scheduled') }}" class="btn btn-primary">View Exams</a>
                             {% else %}
                                 <div class="alert alert-primary">
                                     There are currently no upcoming exams.
                                 </div>
-                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.tests', filter='create') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Create Exam</a>
+                                <a href="{{ url_for('admin._tests', filter='create') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Create Exam</a>
                             {% endif %}
                     </div>
                   </div>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/result-detail.html

@@ -13,30 +13,30 @@
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Candidate</h5>
                         </div>
                         <h2>
-                            {{ entry.name.surname }}, {{ entry.name.first_name }}
+                            {{ entry.get_surname() }}, {{ entry.get_first_name() }}
                         </h2>
                     </li>
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Email Address</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ entry.email }}
+                        {{ entry.get_email() }}
                     </li>
-                    {% if entry['club'] %}
+                    {% if entry.club %}
                         <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                             <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                                 <h5 class="mb-1">Club</h5>
                             </div>
-                            {{ entry.club }}
+                            {{ entry.get_club() }}
                         </li>
                     {% endif %}
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Exam Code</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ '—'.join([entry.test_code[:4], entry.test_code[4:8], entry.test_code[8:]]) }}
+                        {{ entry.test.get_code() }}
                     </li>
-                    {% if entry['user_code'] %}
+                    {% if entry.user_code %}
                         <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                             <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                                 <h5 class="mb-1">User Code</h5>
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
                             {{ entry.user_code }}
                         </li>
                     {% endif %}
-                    {% if 'start_time' in entry %}
+                    {% if entry.start_time %}
                         <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                             <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                                 <h5 class="mb-1">Start Time</h5>
@@ -59,28 +59,28 @@
                                 <span class="badge bg-danger">Late</span>
                             {% endif %}
                         </div>
-                        {% if 'submission_time' in entry %}
+                        {% if entry.end_time %}
-                            {{ entry.submission_time.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S') }}
+                            {{ entry.end_time.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M:%S') }}
                         {% else %}
                             Incomplete
                         {% endif %}
                     </li>
-                    {% if 'results' in entry %}
+                    {% if entry.result %}
                         <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                             <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                                 <h5 class="mb-1">Score</h5>
                             </div>
-                            {{ entry.results.score }}&percnt;
+                            {{ entry.result.score }}&percnt;
                         </li>
-                        <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action {% if entry.results.grade == 'fail' %}list-group-item-danger {% elif entry.results.grade == 'merit' %} list-group-item-success {% endif %}">
+                        <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action {% if entry.result.grade == 'fail' %}list-group-item-danger {% elif entry.result.grade == 'merit' %} list-group-item-success {% endif %}">
                             <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                                 <h5 class="mb-1">Grade</h5>
                             </div>
-                            {{ entry.results.grade[0]|upper }}{{ entry.results.grade[1:]}}
+                            {{ entry.result.grade[0]|upper }}{{ entry.result.grade[1:]}}
                         </li>
                     {% endif %}
                 </ul>
-                {% if 'results' in entry %}
+                {% if entry.result %}
                     <div class="accordion" id="results-breakdown">
                         <div class="accordion-item">
                             <h2 class="accordion-header" id="by-category">
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
                                             </tr>
                                         </thead>
                                         <tbody>
-                                            {% for tag, scores in entry.results.tags.items() %}
+                                            {% for tag, scores in entry.result.tags.items() %}
                                                 <tr>
                                                     <td>
                                                         {{ tag }}
@@ -149,8 +149,8 @@
                                                         {{ question }}
                                                     </td>
                                                     <td>
-                                                        {{ answer }}
+                                                        {{ answers[question|int][answer|int] }}
-                                                        {% if not correct[question] == answer %}
+                                                        {% if not correct[question] == answer|int %}
                                                             <span class="badge badge-pill bg-danger badge-danger">Incorrect</span>
                                                         {% endif %}
                                                     </td>
@@ -164,19 +164,19 @@
                 {% endif %}
                 <div class="container justify-content-center">
                     <div class="row">
-                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-primary result-action-buttons" data-result-action="generate" data-_id="{{ entry._id }}">
+                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-primary result-action-buttons" data-result-action="generate" data-id="{{ entry.id }}">
                             <i class="bi bi-printer-fill button-icon"></i>
                             Printable Version
                         </a>
                     </div>
                     <div class="row">
                             {% if entry.status == 'late' %}
-                                <a href="#" class="btn btn-warning result-action-buttons" data-result-action="override" data-_id="{{ entry._id }}">
+                                <a href="#" class="btn btn-warning result-action-buttons" data-result-action="override" data-id="{{ entry.id }}">
                                     <i class="bi bi-clock-history button-icon"></i>
                                     Allow Late Entry
                                 </a>
                             {% endif %}
-                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-danger result-action-buttons" data-result-action="delete" data-_id="{{ entry._id }}">
+                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-danger result-action-buttons" data-result-action="delete" data-id="{{ entry.id }}">
                             <i class="bi bi-trash-fill button-icon"></i>
                             Delete Result
                         </a>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/results.html

@@ -37,41 +37,41 @@
                 {% for entry in entries %}
                     <tr class="table-row">
                         <td>
-                            {{ entry.name.surname }}, {{ entry.name.first_name }}
+                            {{ entry.get_surname() }}, {{ entry.get_first_name() }}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {% if 'club' in entry %}
+                            {% if entry.club %}
-                                {{ entry.club }}
+                                {{ entry.get_club() }}
                             {% endif %}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {{ '—'.join([entry.test_code[:4], entry.test_code[4:8], entry.test_code[8:]]) }}
+                            {{ entry.test.get_code() }}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {% if 'status' in entry %}
+                            {% if entry.status %}
                                 {{ entry.status }}
                             {% endif %}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {% if 'submission_time' in entry %}
+                            {% if entry.end_time %}
-                                {{ entry.submission_time.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
+                                {{ entry.end_time.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
                             {% endif %}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {% if 'results' in entry %}
+                            {% if entry.result %}
-                                {{ entry.results.score }}&percnt;
+                                {{ entry.result.score }}&percnt;
                             {% endif %}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {% if 'results' in entry %}
+                            {% if entry.result %}
-                                {{ entry.results.grade }}
+                                {{ entry.result.grade }}
                             {% endif %}
                         </td>
                         <td class="row-actions">
                             <a
-                                href="{{ url_for('admin_views.view_entry', _id = entry._id ) }}"
+                                href="{{ url_for('admin._view_entry', id = entry.id ) }}"
                                 class="btn btn-primary entry-details"
-                                data-_id="{{entry._id}}"
+                                data-id="{{entry.id}}"
                                 title="View Details"
                             >
                                 <i class="bi bi-file-medical-fill button-icon"></i>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/settings/delete_user.html

@@ -2,11 +2,11 @@
 
 {% block content %}
     <div class="form-container">
-        <form name="form-delete-user" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin_views.users') }}">
+        <form name="form-delete-user" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin._users') }}">
             {% include "admin/components/server-alerts.html" %}
-            <h2 class="form-heading">Delete User &lsquo;{{ user.username }}&rsquo;?</h2>
+            <h2 class="form-heading">Delete User &lsquo;{{ user.get_username() }}&rsquo;?</h2>
             {{ form.hidden_tag() }}
-            <p>This action cannot be undone. Deleting an account will mean {{ user.username }} will no longer be able to log in to the admin console.</p>
+            <p>This action cannot be undone. Deleting an account will mean {{ user.get_username() }} will no longer be able to log in to the admin console.</p>
             <p>Are you sure you want to proceed?</p>
             <div class="form-label-group">
                 {{ form.password(class_="form-control", placeholder="Confirm Your Password", autofocus=true) }}
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
             <div class="container form-submission-button">
                 <div class="row">
                     <div class="col text-center">
-                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.users') }}" autofocus="true" class="btn btn-md btn-primary btn-block" type="button">
+                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin._users') }}" autofocus="true" class="btn btn-md btn-primary btn-block" type="button">
                             <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-x-circle-fill" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                                 <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>
                             </svg>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/settings/index.html

@@ -28,22 +28,22 @@
                                         <tr>
                                             <td>
                                                 <a href="
-                                                {% if user._id == get_id_from_cookie() %}
+                                                {% if user == current_user %}
-                                                    {{ url_for('admin_auth.account') }}
+                                                    {{ url_for('admin._update_user', id=current_user.id) }}
                                                 {% else %}
-                                                    {{ url_for('admin_views.update_user', _id=user._id) }}
+                                                    {{ url_for('admin._update_user', id=user.id) }}
                                                 {% endif%}
-                                                ">{{ user.username }}</a>
+                                                ">{{ user.get_username() }}</a>
                                             </td>
                                             <td>
-                                                <a href="mailto:{{ user.email }}">{{ user.email }}</a>
+                                                <a href="mailto:{{ user.get_email() }}">{{ user.get_email() }}</a>
                                             </td>
                                         </tr>
                                     {% endfor %}
                                 </tbody>
                             </table>
                         </div>
-                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.users') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Manage Users</a>
+                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin._users') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Manage Users</a>
                     </div>
                 </div>
             </div>
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
                                     <thead>
                                         <tr>
                                             <th>
-                                                File Name
+                                                Uploaded
                                             </th>
                                             <th>
                                                 Exams
@@ -68,22 +68,22 @@
                                         {% for dataset in datasets %}
                                             <tr>
                                                 <td>
-                                                    {{ dataset.filename }}
+                                                    {{ dataset.date.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M') }}
                                                 </td>
                                                 <td>
-                                                    {{ dataset.use }}
+                                                    {{ dataset.tests|length }}
                                                 </td>
                                             </tr>
                                         {% endfor %}
                                     </tbody>
                                 </table>
                             </div>
-                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.questions') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Manage Datasets</a>
+                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin._questions') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Manage Datasets</a>
                         {% else %}
                             <div class="alert alert-primary">
                                 There are currently no question datasets uploaded.
                             </div>
-                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.questions') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Upload Dataset</a>
+                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin._questions') }}" class="btn btn-primary">Upload Dataset</a>
                         {% endif %}
                     </div>
                 </div>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/settings/questions.html

@@ -9,9 +9,6 @@
                 <tr>
                     <th>
 
-                    </th>
-                    <th data-priority="1">
-                        File Name
                     </th>
                     <th data-priority="2">
                         Uploaded
@@ -31,7 +28,7 @@
                 {% for element in data %}
                     <tr class="table-row">
                         <td>
-                            {% if element.filename == default %}
+                            {% if element.default %}
                                 <div class="text-success" title="Default Dataset">
                                     <svg  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="currentColor" class="bi success bi-caret-right-fill" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                                         <path d="m12.14 8.753-5.482 4.796c-.646.566-1.658.106-1.658-.753V3.204a1 1 0 0 1 1.659-.753l5.48 4.796a1 1 0 0 1 0 1.506z"/>
@@ -40,16 +37,13 @@
                             {% endif %}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {{ element.filename }}
+                            {{ element.date.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M') }}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {{ element.timestamp.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
+                            {{ element.creator.get_username() }}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {{ element.author }}
+                            {{ element.tests|length }}
-                        </td>
-                        <td>
-                            {{ element.use }}
                         </td>
                         <td class="row-actions">
                             <a
@@ -112,10 +106,10 @@
             $(document).ready(function() {
                 $('#question-datasets-table').DataTable({
                     'columnDefs': [
-                        {'sortable': false, 'targets': [0,5]},
+                        {'sortable': false, 'targets': [0,4]},
-                        {'searchable': false, 'targets': [0,4,5]}
+                        {'searchable': false, 'targets': [0,3,4]}
                     ],
-                    'order': [[2, 'desc'], [3, 'asc']],
+                    'order': [[1, 'desc'], [2, 'asc']],
                     'responsive': 'true',
                     'fixedHeader': 'true',
                 });

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/settings/update_user.html

@@ -2,12 +2,12 @@
 
 {% block content %}
     <div class="form-container">
-        <form name="form-update-user" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin_views.users') }}">
+        <form name="form-update-user" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="{{ url_for('admin._users') }}">
             {% include "admin/components/server-alerts.html" %}
-            <h2 class="form-heading">Update User &lsquo;{{ user.username }}&rsquo;</h2>
+            <h2 class="form-heading">Update User &lsquo;{{ user.get_username() }}&rsquo;</h2>
             {{ form.hidden_tag() }}
             <div class="form-label-group">
-                {{ form.email(class_="form-control", placeholder="Email Address", value = user.email) }}
+                {{ form.email(class_="form-control", placeholder="Email Address", value = user.get_email()) }}
                 {{ form.email.label }}
             </div>
             <div class="form-label-group">
@@ -23,17 +23,17 @@
                 {{ form.notify.label }}
             </div>
             <div class="form-label-group">
-                Please confirm <strong>your password</strong> before committing any changes to a user account.
+                Please confirm <strong>your current password</strong> before committing any changes to a user account.
             </div>
             <div class="form-label-group">
-                {{ form.user_password(class_="form-control", placeholder="Your Password", value = user.email) }}
+                {{ form.confirm_password(class_="form-control", placeholder="Your Password", value = user.email) }}
-                {{ form.user_password.label }}
+                {{ form.confirm_password.label }}
             </div>
             {% include "admin/components/client-alerts.html" %}
             <div class="container form-submission-button">
                 <div class="row">
                     <div class="col text-center">
-                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.users') }}" class="btn btn-md btn-danger btn-block" type="button">
+                        <a href="{{ url_for('admin._users') }}" class="btn btn-md btn-danger btn-block" type="button">
                             <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" fill="currentColor" class="bi bi-x-circle-fill" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                                 <path d="M16 8A8 8 0 1 1 0 8a8 8 0 0 1 16 0zM5.354 4.646a.5.5 0 1 0-.708.708L7.293 8l-2.647 2.646a.5.5 0 0 0 .708.708L8 8.707l2.646 2.647a.5.5 0 0 0 .708-.708L8.707 8l2.647-2.646a.5.5 0 0 0-.708-.708L8 7.293 5.354 4.646z"/>
                             </svg>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/settings/users.html

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
             {% for user in users %}
                 <tr class="table-row">
                     <td>
-                        {% if user._id == get_id_from_cookie() %}
+                        {% if user == current_user %}
                             <div class="text-success" title="Current User">
                                 <svg  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="currentColor" class="bi success bi-caret-right-fill" viewBox="0 0 16 16">
                                     <path d="m12.14 8.753-5.482 4.796c-.646.566-1.658.106-1.658-.753V3.204a1 1 0 0 1 1.659-.753l5.48 4.796a1 1 0 0 1 0 1.506z"/>
@@ -32,18 +32,18 @@
                         {% endif %}
                     </td>
                     <td>
-                        {{ user.username }}
+                        {{ user.get_username() }}
                     </td>
                     <td>
-                        {{ user.email }}
+                        {{ user.get_email() }}
                     </td>
                     <td class="row-actions">
                         <a
                             href="
-                            {% if not user._id == get_id_from_cookie() %}
+                            {% if not user == current_user %}
-                                {{ url_for('admin_views.update_user', _id = user._id ) }}
+                                {{ url_for('admin._update_user', id = user.id ) }}
                             {% else %}
-                                {{ url_for('admin_auth.account') }}
+                                {{ url_for('admin._update_user', id=current_user.id) }}
                             {% endif %}
                             "
                             class="btn btn-primary"
@@ -53,15 +53,15 @@
                         </a>
                         <a
                             href="
-                            {% if not user._id == get_id_from_cookie()  %}
+                            {% if not user == current_user %}
-                                {{ url_for('admin_views.delete_user', _id = user._id ) }}
+                                {{ url_for('admin._delete_user', id = user.id ) }}
                             {% else %}
                                 #
                             {% endif %}
                             "
-                            class="btn btn-danger {% if user._id == get_id_from_cookie()  %} disabled {% endif %}"
+                            class="btn btn-danger {% if user == current_user  %} disabled {% endif %}"
                             title="Delete User"
-                            {% if user._id == get_id_from_cookie()  %} onclick="return false" {% endif %}
+                            {% if user == current_user  %} onclick="return false" {% endif %}
                         >
                             <i class="bi bi-person-x-fill button-icon"></i>
                         </button>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/test.html

@@ -12,38 +12,33 @@
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Exam Code</h5>
                         </div>
                         <h2>
-                            {{ '—'.join([test.test_code[:4], test.test_code[4:8], test.test_code[8:]]) }}
+                            {{ test.get_code() }}
                         </h2>
                     </li>
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Dataset</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ test.dataset }}
+                        {{ test.dataset.date.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S') }}
                     </li>
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Created By</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ test.creator }}
+                        {{ test.creator.get_username() }}
-                    </li>
-                    <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
-                        <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
-                            <h5 class="mb-1">Date Created</h5>
-                        </div>
-                        {{ test.date_created.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
                     </li>
+                    
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Start Date</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ test.start_date.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
+                        {{ test.start_date.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M') }}
                     </li>
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
                             <h5 class="mb-1">Expiry Date</h5>
                         </div>
-                        {{ test.expiry_date.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
+                        {{ test.end_date.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M') }}
                     </li>
                     <li class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
                         <div class="d-flex w-100 justify-content-between">
@@ -62,7 +57,7 @@
                         {% endif %}
                     </li>
                     <div class="accordion" id="test-info-detail">
-                        {% if 'entries' in test and test.entries|length > 0 %}
+                        {% if test.entries|length > 0 %}
                             <div class="accordion-item">
                                 <h2 class="accordion-header" id="test-entries">
                                     <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#test-entries-list" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="test-entries-list">
@@ -76,7 +71,7 @@
                                                 {% for entry in test.entries %}
                                                     <tr>
                                                         <td>
-                                                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin_views.view_entry', _id=entry) }}" >Entry {{ loop.index }}</a>
+                                                            <a href="{{ url_for('admin._view_entry', id=entry) }}" >Entry {{ loop.index }}</a>
                                                         </td>
                                                     </tr>
                                                 {% endfor %}
@@ -86,7 +81,7 @@
                                 </div>
                             </div>
                         {% endif %}
-                        {% if 'time_adjustments' in test and test.time_adjustments|length > 0 %}
+                        {% if test.adjustments %}
                             <div class="accordion-item">
                                 <h2 class="accordion-header" id="test-adjustments">
                                     <button class="accordion-button collapsed" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#test-adjustments-list" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="test-adjustments-list">
@@ -110,10 +105,10 @@
                                                 </tr>
                                             </thead>
                                             <tbody>
-                                                {% for key, value in test.time_adjustments.items() %}
+                                                {% for key, value in test.adjustments.items() %}
                                                     <tr>
                                                         <td>
-                                                            {{ key }}
+                                                            {{ key.upper() }}
                                                         </td>
                                                         <td>
                                                             {{ value }}
@@ -143,7 +138,7 @@
                                         <form name="form-add-adjustment" class="form-display form-post" action="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, **request.view_args) }}" data-rel-success="">
                                             {{ form.hidden_tag() }}
                                             <div class="form-label-group">
-                                                {{ form.time(class_="form-control", placeholder="Enter Username") }}
+                                                {{ form.time(class_="form-control", placeholder="Enter Time") }}
                                                 {{ form.time.label }}
                                             </div>
                                             <div class="container form-submission-button">
@@ -168,11 +163,18 @@
                 </div>
                 <div class="container justify-content-center">
                     <div class="row">
-                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-warning test-action" data-action="close" data-_id="{{ test._id }}">
+                        {% if test.start_date <= now %}
-                            <i class="bi bi-hourglass button-icon"></i>
+                            <a href="#" class="btn btn-warning test-action {% if test.end_date < now %}disabled{% endif %}" data-action="end" data-id="{{ test.id }}">
+                                <i class="bi bi-hourglass-bottom button-icon"></i>
                                 Close Exam
                             </a>
-                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-danger test-action" data-action="delete" data-_id="{{ test._id }}">
+                        {% else  %}
+                            <a href="#" class="btn btn-success test-action {% if test.start_date < now %}disabled{% endif %}" data-action="start" data-id="{{ test.id }}">
+                                <i class="bi bi-hourglass-top button-icon"></i>
+                                Start Exam
+                            </a>
+                        {% endif %}
+                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-danger test-action" data-action="delete" data-id="{{ test.id }}">
                             <i class="bi bi-file-earmark-excel-fill button-icon"></i>
                             Delete Exam
                         </a>

ref-test/app/admin/templates/admin/tests.html

@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@
                 {% for test in tests %}
                     <tr class="table-row">
                         <td>
-                            {{ test.start_date.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
+                            {{ test.start_date.strftime('%d %b %y %H:%M') }}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {{ '—'.join([test.test_code[:4], test.test_code[4:8], test.test_code[8:]]) }}
+                            {{ test.get_code() }}
                         </td>
                         <td>
-                            {{ test.expiry_date.strftime('%d %b %Y') }}
+                            {{ test.end_date.strftime('%d %b %Y %H:%M') }}
                         </td>
                         <td>
                             {% if test.time_limit == None -%}
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
                             <a
                                 href="#"
                                 class="btn btn-primary test-action"
-                                data-_id="{{test._id}}"
+                                data-id="{{test.id}}"
                                 title="Edit Exam"
                                 data-action="edit"
                             >
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
                             <a
                                 href="#"
                                 class="btn btn-danger test-action"
-                                data-_id="{{test._id}}"
+                                data-id="{{test.id}}"
                                 title="Delete Exam"
                                 data-action="delete"
                             >

ref-test/app/admin/views.py

@@ -0,0 +1,392 @@
+from ..forms.admin import AddTimeAdjustment, CreateTest, CreateUser, DeleteUser, Login, Register, ResetPassword, UpdatePassword, UpdateUser, UploadData
+from ..models import Dataset, Entry, Test, User
+from ..tools.auth import disable_if_logged_in, require_account_creation
+from ..tools.forms import get_dataset_choices, get_time_options
+from ..tools.data import check_is_json, validate_json
+from ..tools.test import  answer_options, get_correct_answers
+
+from flask import Blueprint, jsonify, render_template, redirect, request, session
+from flask.helpers import flash, url_for
+from flask_login import current_user, login_required
+
+from datetime import date, datetime
+from json import loads
+import secrets
+
+admin = Blueprint(
+    name='admin',
+    import_name=__name__,
+    template_folder='templates',
+    static_folder='static'
+)
+
+@admin.route('/')
+@admin.route('/home/')
+@admin.route('/dashboard/')
+@login_required
+def _home():
+    tests = Test.query.all()
+    results = Entry.query.all()
+    current_tests = [ test for test in tests if test.end_date >= datetime.now() and test.start_date.date() <= date.today() ]
+    current_tests.sort(key= lambda x: x.end_date, reverse=True)
+    upcoming_tests = [ test for test in tests if test.start_date.date() > datetime.now().date()]
+    upcoming_tests.sort(key= lambda x: x.start_date)
+    recent_results = [result for result in results if not result.status == 'started' ]
+    recent_results.sort(key= lambda x: x.end_time, reverse=True)
+    return render_template('/admin/index.html', current_tests = current_tests, upcomimg_tests = upcoming_tests, recent_results = recent_results)
+
+@admin.route('/settings/')
+@login_required
+def _settings():
+    users = User.query.all()
+    datasets = Dataset.query.all()
+    return render_template('/admin/settings/index.html', users=users, datasets=datasets)
+
+@admin.route('/login/', methods=['GET','POST'])
+@disable_if_logged_in
+@require_account_creation
+def _login():
+    form = Login()
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            users = User.query.all()
+            user = None
+            for _user in users:
+                if _user.get_username() == request.form.get('username').lower():
+                    user = _user
+                    break
+            if user:
+                if user.verify_password(request.form.get('password')):
+                    user.login(remember=request.form.get('remember'))
+                    return jsonify({'success': f'Successfully logged in.'}), 200
+                return jsonify({'error': f'The password you entered is incorrect.'}), 401
+            return jsonify({'error': f'The username you entered does not exist.'}), 401
+        errors = [*form.username.errors, *form.password.errors]
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
+    if 'remembered_username' in session: form.username.data = session.pop('remembered_username')
+    next = request.args.get('next')
+    return render_template('/admin/auth/login.html', form=form, next=next)
+
+@admin.route('/logout/')
+@login_required
+def _logout():
+    current_user.logout()
+    return redirect(url_for('admin._login'))
+
+@admin.route('/register/', methods=['GET','POST'])
+@disable_if_logged_in
+def _register():
+    from ..models.user import User
+    form = Register()
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            new_user = User()
+            new_user.set_username(request.form.get('username').lower())
+            new_user.set_email(request.form.get('email').lower())
+            success, message = new_user.register(password=request.form.get('password'))
+            if success:
+                flash(message=f'{message} Please log in to continue.', category='success')
+                session['remembered_username'] = request.form.get('username').lower()
+                return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+            flash(message=message, category='error')
+            return jsonify({'error': message}), 401
+        errors = [*form.username.errors, *form.email.errors, *form.password.errors, *form.password_reenter.errors]
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
+    return render_template('admin/auth/register.html', form=form)
+
+@admin.route('/reset/', methods=['GET','POST'])
+def _reset():
+    form = ResetPassword()
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            user = None
+            users = User.query.all()
+            for _user in users:
+                if _user.get_username() == request.form.get('username'):
+                    user = _user
+                    break
+            if not user: return jsonify({'error': 'The user account does not exist.'}), 400
+            if not user.get_email() == request.form.get('email'): return jsonify({'error': 'The email address does not match the user account.'}), 400
+            return user.reset_password()
+        errors = [*form.username.errors, *form.email.errors]
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
+    
+    token = request.args.get('token')
+    if token:
+        user = User.query.filter_by(reset_token=token).first()
+        if not user: return redirect(url_for('admin._reset'))
+        verification_token = user.verification_token
+        user.clear_reset_tokens()
+        if request.args.get('verification') == verification_token:
+            form = UpdatePassword()
+            return render_template('/auth/update_password.html', form=form, user=user.id)
+        flash('The verification of your password reset request failed and the token has been invalidated. Please make a new reset password request.', 'error')
+
+    return render_template('/admin/auth/reset.html', form=form)
+
+@admin.route('/update_password/', methods=['POST'])
+def _update_password():
+    form = UpdatePassword()
+    if form.validate_on_submit():
+        user = request.form.get('user')
+        user = User.query.filter_by(id=user).first()
+        user.update(password=request.form.get('password'))
+        session['remembered_username'] = user.get_username()
+        flash('Your password has been reset.', 'success')
+        return jsonify({'success':'Your password has been reset'}), 200
+    errors = [*form.password.errors, *form.password_reenter.errors]
+    return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 401
+
+@admin.route('/settings/users/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
+@login_required
+def _users():
+    form = CreateUser()
+    users = User.query.all()
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            password = request.form.get('password')
+            password = secrets.token_hex(12) if not password else password
+            new_user = User()
+            new_user.set_username(request.form.get('username').lower())
+            new_user.set_email(request.form.get('email'))
+            success, message = new_user.register(notify=request.form.get('notify'), password=password)
+            if success: return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+            return jsonify({'error': message}), 401
+        errors = [*form.username.errors, *form.email.errors, *form.password.errors]
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 401
+    return render_template('/admin/settings/users.html', form = form, users = users)
+
+@admin.route('/settings/users/delete/<string:id>', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
+@login_required
+def _delete_user(id:str):
+    user = User.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    form = DeleteUser()
+    if request.method == 'POST': 
+        if not user: return jsonify({'error': 'User does not exist.'}), 400
+        if id == current_user.id: return jsonify({'error': 'Cannot delete your own account.'}), 400
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            password = request.form.get('password')
+            if not current_user.verify_password(password): return jsonify({'error': 'The password you entered is incorrect.'}), 401
+            success, message = user.delete(notify=request.form.get('notify'))
+            if success: return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+            return jsonify({'error': message}), 400
+        errors = form.password.errors
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
+
+    if id == current_user.id:
+        flash('Cannot delete your own user account.', 'error')
+        return redirect(url_for('admin._users'))
+    if not user:
+        flash('User not found.', 'error')
+        return redirect(url_for('admin._users'))
+    return render_template('/admin/settings/delete_user.html', form=form, id = id, user = user)
+
+@admin.route('/settings/users/update/<string:id>', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
+@login_required
+def _update_user(id:str):
+    user = User.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    form = UpdateUser()
+    if request.method == 'POST': 
+        if not user: return jsonify({'error': 'User does not exist.'}), 400
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            if not user.verify_password(request.form.get('confirm_password')): return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid password for your account.'}), 401
+            success, message = user.update(
+                password = request.form.get('password'),
+                email = request.form.get('email'),
+                notify = request.form.get('notify')
+            )
+            if success:
+                flash(message, 'success')
+                return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+            return jsonify({'error': message}), 400
+        errors = [*form.confirm_password.errors, *form.email.errors, *form.password.errors, *form.password_reenter.errors]
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
+    if not user:
+        flash('User not found.', 'error')
+        return redirect(url_for('admin._users'))
+    return render_template('/admin/settings/update_user.html', form=form, id = id, user = user)
+
+@admin.route('/settings/questions/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
+@login_required
+def _questions():
+    form = UploadData()
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            upload = form.data_file.data
+            if not check_is_json(upload): return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid file. Please upload a JSON file.'}), 400
+            if not validate_json(upload): return jsonify({'error': 'The data in the file is invalid.'}), 400 # TODO Perhaps make a more complex validation script
+            new_dataset = Dataset()
+            success, message = new_dataset.create(
+                upload = upload,
+                default = request.form.get('default')
+            )
+            if success: return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+            return jsonify({'error': message}), 400
+        errors = form.data_file.errors
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
+
+    data = Dataset.query.all()
+    return render_template('/admin/settings/questions.html', form=form, data=data)
+
+@admin.route('/settings/questions/edit/', methods=['POST'])
+@login_required
+def _edit_questions():
+    id = request.get_json()['id']
+    action = request.get_json()['action']
+    if action not in ['defailt', 'delete']: return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid action.'}), 400
+    dataset = Dataset.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if action == 'delete': success, message = dataset.delete()
+    elif action == 'default': success, message = dataset.make_default()
+    if success: return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+    return jsonify({'error': message}), 400
+
+@admin.route('/tests/<string:filter>/', methods=['GET'])
+@admin.route('/tests/', methods=['GET'])
+@login_required
+def _tests(filter:str=None):
+    datasets = Dataset.query.all()
+    tests = None
+    _tests = Test.query.all()
+    form = None
+    now = datetime.now()
+    if not datasets:
+        flash('There are no available question datasets. Please upload a question dataset in order to set up an exam.', 'error')
+        return redirect(url_for('admin._questions'))
+    if filter not in ['create','active','scheduled','expired','all']: return redirect(url_for('admin._tests', filter='active'))
+    if filter == 'create':
+        form = CreateTest()
+        form.time_limit.choices = get_time_options()
+        form.dataset.choices = get_dataset_choices()
+        form.time_limit.default='none'
+        form.process()
+        display_title = ''
+        error_none = ''
+    if filter in [None, '', 'active']:
+        tests = [ test for test in _tests if test.end_date >= now and test.start_date <= now ]
+        display_title = 'Active Exams'
+        error_none = 'There are no exams that are currently active. You can create one using the Creat Exam form.'
+    if filter == 'expired':
+        tests = [ test for test in _tests if test.end_date < now ]
+        display_title = 'Expired Exams'
+        error_none = 'There are no expired exams. Exams will appear in this category after their expiration date has passed.'
+    if filter == 'scheduled':
+        tests = [ test for test in _tests if test.start_date > now]
+        display_title = 'Scheduled Exams'
+        error_none = 'There are no scheduled exams pending. You can schedule an exam for the future using the Create Exam form.'
+    if filter == 'all':
+        tests = _tests
+        display_title = 'All Exams'
+        error_none = 'There are no exams set up. You can create one using the Create Exam form.'
+    return render_template('/admin/tests.html', form = form, tests=tests, display_title=display_title, error_none=error_none, filter=filter)
+
+@admin.route('/tests/create/', methods=['POST'])
+@login_required
+def _create_test():
+    form = CreateTest()
+    form.dataset.choices = get_dataset_choices()
+    form.time_limit.choices = get_time_options()
+    if form.validate_on_submit():
+        new_test = Test()
+        new_test.start_date = request.form.get('start_date')
+        new_test.start_date = datetime.strptime(new_test.start_date, '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M')
+        new_test.end_date = request.form.get('expiry_date')
+        new_test.end_date = datetime.strptime(new_test.end_date, '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M')
+        new_test.time_limit = None if request.form.get('time_limit') == 'none' else int(request.form.get('time_limit'))
+        dataset = request.form.get('dataset')
+        new_test.dataset = Dataset.query.filter_by(id=dataset).first()
+        success, message = new_test.create()
+        if success:
+            flash(message=message, category='success')
+            return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+        return jsonify({'error': message}), 400
+    else:
+        errors = [*form.start_date.errors, *form.expiry_date.errors, *form.time_limit.errors]
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
+
+@admin.route('/tests/edit/', methods=['POST'])
+@login_required
+def _edit_test():
+    id = request.get_json()['id']
+    action = request.get_json()['action']
+    if action not in ['start', 'delete', 'end']: return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid action.'}), 400
+    test = Test.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if not test: return jsonify({'error': 'Could not find the corresponding test to delete.'}), 404
+    if action == 'delete': success, message = test.delete()
+    if action == 'start': success, message = test.start()
+    if action == 'end': success, message = test.end()
+    if success:
+        flash(message=message, category='success')
+        return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+    return jsonify({'error': message}), 400
+
+@admin.route('/test/<string:id>/', methods=['GET','POST'])
+@login_required
+def _view_test(id:str=None):    
+    form = AddTimeAdjustment()
+    test = Test.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        if not test: return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid test ID.'}), 404
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            time = int(request.form.get('time'))
+            success, message = test.add_adjustment(time)
+            if success: return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+            return jsonify({'error': message}), 400
+        return jsonify({'error': form.time.errors }), 400
+    if not test:
+        flash('Invalid test ID.', 'error')
+        return redirect(url_for('admin._tests', filter='active'))
+    return render_template('/admin/test.html', test = test, form = form)
+
+@admin.route('/test/<string:id>/delete-adjustment/', methods=['POST'])
+@login_required
+def _delete_adjustment(id:str=None):
+    test = Test.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if not test: return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid test ID.'}), 404
+    user_code = request.get_json()['user_code'].lower()
+    success, message = test.remove_adjustment(user_code)
+    if success: return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+    return jsonify({'error': message}), 400
+
+@admin.route('/results/')
+@login_required
+def _view_entries():
+    entries = Entry.query.all()
+    return render_template('/admin/results.html', entries = entries)
+
+@admin.route('/results/<string:id>/', methods = ['GET', 'POST'])
+@login_required
+def _view_entry(id:str=None):
+    entry = Entry.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        if not entry: return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid entry ID.'}), 404
+        action = request.get_json()['action']
+        if action not in ['validate', 'delete']: return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid action.'}), 400
+        if action == 'validate':
+            success, message = entry.validate()
+        if action == 'delete':
+            success, message = entry.delete()
+        if success:
+            flash(message, 'success')
+            entry.notify_result()
+            return jsonify({'success': message}), 200
+        return jsonify({'error': message}),400
+    if not entry:
+        flash('Invalid entry ID.', 'error')
+        return redirect(url_for('admin._view_entries'))
+    test = entry.test
+    dataset = test.dataset
+    dataset_path = dataset.get_file()
+    with open(dataset_path, 'r') as _dataset:
+        data = loads(_dataset.read())
+    correct = get_correct_answers(dataset=data)
+    answers = answer_options(dataset=data)
+    return render_template('/admin/result-detail.html', entry = entry, correct = correct, answers = answers)
+
+@admin.route('/certificate/',methods=['POST'])
+@login_required
+def _generate_certificate():
+    from main import db
+    id = request.get_json()['id']
+    entry = Entry.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if not entry: return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid entry ID.'}), 404
+    return render_template('/admin/components/certificate.html', entry = entry)

ref-test/app/api/views.py

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+from ..models import Dataset, Entry
+from ..tools.test import evaluate_answers, generate_questions
+
+from flask import Blueprint, jsonify, request
+
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta
+from json import loads
+
+api = Blueprint(
+    name='api',
+    import_name=__name__
+)
+
+@api.route('/questions/', methods=['POST'])
+def _fetch_questions():
+    id = request.get_json()['id']
+    entry = Entry.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if not entry: return jsonify({'error': 'Invalid entry ID.'}), 400
+    test = entry.test
+    user_code = entry.user_code
+    time_limit = test.time_limit
+    time_adjustment = 0
+    if time_limit:
+        _time_limit = int(time_limit)
+        if user_code:
+            time_adjustment = test.adjustments[user_code]
+            _time_limit += time_adjustment
+        end_delta = timedelta(minutes=_time_limit)
+        end_time = datetime.utcnow() + end_delta
+    else:
+        end_time = None
+    entry.start()
+    dataset = test.dataset
+    success, message = dataset.check_file()
+    if not success: return jsonify({'error': message}), 500
+    data_path = dataset.get_file()
+    with open(data_path, 'r') as data_file:
+        data = loads(data_file.read())
+    questions = generate_questions(data)
+    return jsonify({
+        'time_limit': end_time,
+        'questions': questions,
+        'start_time': entry.start_time,
+        'time_adjustment': time_adjustment
+    }), 200
+
+@api.route('/submit/', methods=['POST'])
+def _submit_quiz():
+    id = request.get_json()['id']
+    answers = request.get_json()['answers']
+    entry = Entry.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if not entry: return jsonify({'error': 'Unrecognised Entry.'}), 400
+    test = entry.test
+    dataset = test.dataset
+    success, message = dataset.check_file()
+    if not success: return jsonify({'error': message}), 500
+    data_path = dataset.get_file()
+    with open(data_path, 'r') as data_file:
+        data = loads(data_file.read())
+    result = evaluate_answers(answers=answers, key=data)
+    entry.complete(answers=answers, result=result)
+    return jsonify({
+        'success': 'Your submission has been processed. Redirecting you to receive your results.',
+        'id': id
+    }), 200
+    

ref-test/app/config.py

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import os
+from pathlib import Path
+
+if not os.getenv('DATA'):
+    from dotenv import load_dotenv
+    load_dotenv('../.env')
+
+class Config(object):
+    APP_HOST = '0.0.0.0'
+    DATA = os.getenv('DATA')
+    DEBUG = False
+    TESTING = False
+    SECRET_KEY = os.getenv('SECRET_KEY')
+    SERVER_NAME = os.getenv('SERVER_NAME')
+    SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = True
+    SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI = f'sqlite:///{Path(DATA)}/database.db'
+    SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS = False
+
+    MAIL_SERVER = os.getenv('MAIL_SERVER')
+    MAIL_PORT = int(os.getenv('MAIL_PORT'))
+    MAIL_USE_TLS = False
+    MAIL_USE_SSL = False
+    MAIL_DEBUG = False
+    MAIL_USERNAME = os.getenv('MAIL_USERNAME')
+    MAIL_PASSWORD = os.getenv('MAIL_PASSWORD')
+    MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER = os.getenv('MAIL_DEFAULT_SENDER')
+    MAIL_MAX_EMAILS = int(os.getenv('MAIL_MAX_EMAILS'))
+    MAIL_SUPPRESS_SEND = False
+    MAIL_ASCII_ATTACHMENTS = bool(os.getenv('MAIL_ASCII_ATTACHMENTS'))
+
+class ProductionConfig(Config):
+    pass
+
+class DevelopmentConfig(Config):
+    APP_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
+    DEBUG = True
+    SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = False
+    MAIL_SERVER = 'localhost'
+    MAIL_DEBUG = True
+    MAIL_SUPPRESS_SEND = False
+
+class TestingConfig(DevelopmentConfig):
+    TESTING = True
+    SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = False
+    MAIL_SERVER = os.getenv('MAIL_SERVER')
+    MAIL_DEBUG = True
+    MAIL_SUPPRESS_SEND = False

ref-test/app/data.py

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+from config import Config
+from os import path
+from pathlib import Path
+
+data = Path(Config.DATA)

ref-test/app/forms/admin.py

@@ -1,62 +1,64 @@
+from ..tools.forms import value
+
 from flask_wtf import FlaskForm
-from flask_wtf.file import FileField, FileRequired, FileAllowed
+from flask_wtf.file import FileAllowed, FileField, FileRequired
-from wtforms import StringField, PasswordField, BooleanField, DateField, SelectField, IntegerField
+from wtforms import BooleanField, IntegerField, PasswordField, SelectField, StringField
-from wtforms.validators import InputRequired, Email, Length, EqualTo, Optional
+from wtforms.fields import DateTimeLocalField
-from datetime import date, timedelta
+from wtforms.validators import InputRequired, Email, EqualTo, Length, Optional
 
-from .validators import value
+from datetime import date, datetime, timedelta
 
-class LoginForm(FlaskForm):
+class Login(FlaskForm):
     username = StringField('Username', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=4, max=15)])
     password = PasswordField('Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
     remember = BooleanField('Remember Log In', render_kw={'checked': True})
 
-class RegistrationForm(FlaskForm):
+class Register(FlaskForm):
     username = StringField('Username', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=4, max=15)])
     email = StringField('Email Address', validators=[InputRequired(), Email(message='You must enter a valid email address.'), Length(max=50)])
     password = PasswordField('Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
     password_reenter = PasswordField('Re-Enter Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.'), EqualTo('password', message='Passwords do not match.')])
 
-class ResetPasswordForm(FlaskForm):
+class ResetPassword(FlaskForm):
     username = StringField('Username', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=4, max=15)])
     email = StringField('Email Address', validators=[InputRequired(), Email(message='You must enter a valid email address.'), Length(max=50)])
 
-class UpdatePasswordForm(FlaskForm):
+class UpdatePassword(FlaskForm):
     password = PasswordField('Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
     password_reenter = PasswordField('Re-Enter Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.'), EqualTo('password', message='Passwords do not match.')])
 
-class CreateUserForm(FlaskForm):
+class CreateUser(FlaskForm):
     username = StringField('Username', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=4, max=15)])
     email = StringField('Email Address', validators=[InputRequired(), Email(message='You must enter a valid email address.'), Length(max=50)])
     password = PasswordField('Password (Optional)', validators=[Optional(),Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
+    notify = BooleanField('Notify accout creation by email', render_kw={'checked': True})
 
-class DeleteUserForm(FlaskForm):
+class DeleteUser(FlaskForm):
     password = PasswordField('Confirm Your Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
     notify = BooleanField('Notify deletion by email', render_kw={'checked': True})
 
-class UpdateUserForm(FlaskForm):
+class UpdateUser(FlaskForm):
-    user_password = PasswordField('Confirm Your Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
+    confirm_password = PasswordField('Confirm Your Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
     email = StringField('Email Address', validators=[Optional(), Email(message='You must enter a valid email address.'), Length(max=50)])
     password = PasswordField('Change Password', validators=[Optional(),Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
     password_reenter = PasswordField('Re-Enter New Password', validators=[EqualTo('password', message='Passwords do not match.')])
     notify = BooleanField('Notify changes by email', render_kw={'checked': True})
 
-class UpdateAccountForm(FlaskForm):
+class UpdateAccount(FlaskForm):
-    password_confirm = PasswordField('Current Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
+    confirm_password = PasswordField('Current Password', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
     email = StringField('Email Address', validators=[Optional(), Email(message='You must enter a valid email address.'), Length(max=50)])
     password = PasswordField('Change Password', validators=[Optional(),Length(min=6, max=30, message='The password must be between 6 and 20 characters long.')])
     password_reenter = PasswordField('Re-Enter New Password', validators=[EqualTo('password', message='Passwords do not match.')])
 
 class CreateTest(FlaskForm):
-    start_date = DateField('Start Date', format="%Y-%m-%d", validators=[InputRequired()], default = date.today() )
+    start_date = DateTimeLocalField('Start Date', format='%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M', validators=[InputRequired()], default = datetime.now() )
-    expiry_date = DateField('Expiry Date', format="%Y-%m-%d", validators=[InputRequired()], default = date.today() + timedelta(days=1) )
+    expiry_date = DateTimeLocalField('Expiry Date', format='%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M', validators=[InputRequired()], default = date.today() + timedelta(days=1) )
     time_limit = SelectField('Time Limit')
     dataset = SelectField('Question Dataset')
 
-class UploadDataForm(FlaskForm):
+class UploadData(FlaskForm):
     data_file = FileField('Data File', validators=[FileRequired(), FileAllowed(['json'])])
     default = BooleanField('Make Default', render_kw={'checked': True})
 
 class AddTimeAdjustment(FlaskForm):
     time = IntegerField('Extra Time (Minutes)', validators=[InputRequired(), value(max=60)])
-    

ref-test/app/forms/quiz.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from flask_wtf import FlaskForm
-from wtforms import StringField, PasswordField, BooleanField
+from wtforms import StringField
-from wtforms.validators import InputRequired, Email, Length, Optional
+from wtforms.validators import InputRequired, Length, Email, Optional
 
 class StartQuiz(FlaskForm):
     first_name = StringField('First Name(s)', validators=[InputRequired(), Length(max=30)])

ref-test/app/models/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+from .entry import Entry
+from .test import Test
+from .user import User
+from .dataset import Dataset

ref-test/app/models/dataset.py

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+from ..data import data
+from ..modules import db
+from ..tools.logs import write
+
+from flask import flash
+from flask_login import current_user
+from werkzeug.utils import secure_filename
+
+from datetime import datetime
+from json import dump, loads
+from os import path, remove
+from uuid import uuid4
+
+class Dataset(db.Model):
+
+    id = db.Column(db.String(36), primary_key=True)
+    tests = db.relationship('Test', backref='dataset')
+    creator_id = db.Column(db.String(36), db.ForeignKey('user.id'))
+    date = db.Column(db.DateTime, nullable=False)
+    default = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False, nullable=True)
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<Dataset {self.id}> was added.'
+
+    @property
+    def generate_id(self): raise AttributeError('generate_id is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    generate_id.setter
+    def generate_id(self): self.id = uuid4().hex
+
+    def make_default(self):
+        for dataset in Dataset.query.all():
+            dataset.default = False
+        self.default = True
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'Dataset {self.id} set as default by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        flash(message='Dataset set as default.', category='success')
+        return True, f'Dataset set as default.'
+    
+    def delete(self):
+        if self.default:
+            message = 'Cannot delete the default dataset.'
+            flash(message, 'error')
+            return False, message
+        if Dataset.query.all().count() == 1:
+            message = 'Cannot delete the only dataset.'
+            flash(message, 'error')
+            return False, message
+        write('system.log', f'Dataset {self.id} deleted by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        filename = secure_filename('.'.join([self.id,'json']))
+        file_path = path.join(data, 'questions', filename)
+        remove(file_path)
+        db.session.delete(self)
+        db.session.commit()
+        return True, 'Dataset deleted.'
+    
+    def create(self, upload, default:bool=False):
+        self.generate_id()
+        timestamp = datetime.now()
+        filename = secure_filename('.'.join([self.id,'json']))
+        file_path = path.join(data, 'questions', filename)
+        upload.stream.seek(0)
+        questions = loads(upload.read())
+        with open(file_path, 'w') as file:
+            dump(questions, file, indent=2)
+        self.date = timestamp
+        self.creator = current_user
+        if default: self.make_default()
+        write('system.log', f'New dataset {self.id} added by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        db.session.add(self)
+        db.session.commit()
+        return True, 'Dataset uploaded.'
+
+    def check_file(self):
+        filename = secure_filename('.'.join([self.id,'json']))
+        file_path = path.join(data, 'questions', filename)
+        if not path.isfile(file_path): return False, 'Data file is missing.'
+        return True, 'Data file found.'
+
+    def get_file(self):
+        filename = secure_filename('.'.join([self.id,'json']))
+        file_path = path.join(data, 'questions', filename)
+        return file_path

ref-test/app/models/entry.py

@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+from ..modules import db, mail
+from ..tools.forms import JsonEncodedDict
+from ..tools.encryption import decrypt, encrypt
+from ..tools.logs import write
+from .test import Test
+
+from flask_login import current_user
+from flask_mail import Message
+
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta
+from uuid import uuid4
+
+class Entry(db.Model):
+
+    id = db.Column(db.String(36), primary_key=True)
+    first_name = db.Column(db.String(128), nullable=False)
+    surname = db.Column(db.String(128), nullable=False)
+    email = db.Column(db.String(128), nullable=False)
+    club = db.Column(db.String(128), nullable=True)
+    test_id = db.Column(db.String(36), db.ForeignKey('test.id'))
+    user_code = db.Column(db.String(6), nullable=True)
+    start_time = db.Column(db.DateTime, nullable=True)
+    end_time = db.Column(db.DateTime, nullable=True)
+    status = db.Column(db.String(16), nullable=True)
+    valid = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=True, nullable=True)
+    answers = db.Column(JsonEncodedDict, nullable=True)
+    result = db.Column(JsonEncodedDict, nullable=True)
+    
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<New entry by {self.first_name} {self.surname}> was added with <id {self.id}>.'
+
+    @property
+    def generate_id(self): raise AttributeError('generate_id is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    generate_id.setter
+    def generate_id(self): self.id = uuid4().hex
+
+    @property
+    def set_first_name(self): raise AttributeError('set_first_name is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    set_first_name.setter
+    def set_first_name(self, name:str): self.first_name = encrypt(name)
+
+    def get_first_name(self): return decrypt(self.first_name)
+
+    @property
+    def set_surname(self): raise AttributeError('set_first_name is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    set_surname.setter
+    def set_surname(self, name:str): self.surname = encrypt(name)
+
+    def get_surname(self): return decrypt(self.surname)
+
+    @property
+    def set_email(self): raise AttributeError('set_email is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    set_email.setter
+    def set_email(self, email:str): self.email = encrypt(email)
+
+    def get_email(self): return decrypt(self.email)
+
+    @property
+    def set_club(self): raise AttributeError('set_club is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    set_club.setter
+    def set_club(self, club:str): self.club = encrypt(club)
+
+    def get_club(self): return decrypt(self.club)
+
+    def ready(self):
+        self.generate_id()
+        db.session.add(self)
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('tests.log', f'New test ready for {self.get_first_name()} {self.get_surname()}.')
+        return True, f'Test ready.'
+
+    def start(self):
+        self.start_time = datetime.now()
+        self.status = 'started'
+        write('tests.log', f'Test started by {self.get_first_name()} {self.get_surname()}.')
+        db.session.commit()
+        return True, f'New test started with id {self.id}.'
+
+    def complete(self, answers:dict=None, result:dict=None):
+        self.end_time = datetime.now()
+        self.answers = answers
+        self.result = result
+        write('tests.log', f'Test completed by {self.get_first_name()} {self.get_surname()}.')
+        delta = timedelta(minutes=int(0 if self.test.time_limit is None else self.test.time_limit)+1)
+        if not self.test.time_limit or self.end_time <= self.start_time + delta:
+            self.status = 'completed'
+            self.valid = True
+        else:
+            self.status = 'late'
+            self.valid = False
+        db.session.commit()
+        return True, f'Test entry completed for id {self.id}.'
+
+    def validate(self):
+        if self.valid: return False, f'The entry is already valid.'
+        if self.status == 'started': return False, 'The entry is still pending.'
+        self.valid = True
+        self.status = 'completed'
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'The entry {self.id} has been validated by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        return True, f'The entry {self.id} has been validated.'
+
+    def delete(self):
+        id = self.id
+        name = f'{self.get_first_name()} {self.get_surname()}'
+        db.session.delete(self)
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'The entry {id} by {name} has been deleted by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        return True, 'Entry deleted.'
+    
+    def notify_result(self):
+        score = round(100*self.result['score']/self.result['max'])
+        tags_low = { tag: tag_result['max'] - tag_result['scored'] for tag, tag_result in self.result['tags'].items() }
+        sorted_low_tags = sorted(tags_low.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
+        tag_output = [ tag[0] for tag in sorted_low_tags[0:3] if tag[1] > 3]
+        revision_plain = ''
+        revision_html = ''
+        if self.result['grade'] == 'pass':
+            flavour_text = """Well done on successfully completing the refereeing theory exam. We really appreciate members of our community taking the time to get qualified to referee.
+            """
+        elif self.result['grade'] == 'merit':
+            flavour_text = """Congratulations on achieving a merit in the refereeing exam. We are delighted that members of our community work so hard with refereeing.
+            """
+        elif self.result['grade'] == 'fail':
+            flavour_text = """Unfortunately, you were not successful in passing the theory exam in this attempt. We hope that this does not dissuade you, and that you try again in the future.
+            """
+            revision_plain = f"""Based on your answers, we would also suggest you brush up on the following topics for your next attempt:\n\n
+                {','.join(tag_output)}\n\n
+            """
+            revision_html = f"""<p>Based on your answers, we would also suggest you brush up on the following topics for your next attempt:</p>
+                <ul>
+                <li>{'</li><li>'.join(tag_output)}</li>
+                </ul>
+            """
+        email = Message(
+            subject='RefTest | SKA Refereeing Theory Exam Results',
+            recipients=[self.get_email()],
+            body=f"""
+            SKA Refereeing Theory Exam
+            Candidate Results
+            Dear {self.get_first_name()},
+            This email is to confirm that you have taken the SKA Refereeing Theory Exam. Your submission has been evaluated and your results are as follows:
+            {self.get_surname()}, {self.get_first_name()}
+            Email Address: {self.get_email()}
+            {f'Club: {self.get_club()}' if self.club else ''}
+            Date of Exam: {self.end_time.strftime('%d %b %Y')}
+            Score: {score}%
+            Grade: {self.result['grade']}
+            {flavour_text}
+            {revision_plain}
+            Thank you for taking the time to become a qualified referee.
+            Best wishes,
+            SKA Refereeing
+            """,
+            html=f"""
+            <h1>SKA Refereeing Theory Exam</h1>
+            <h2>Candidate Results</h2>
+            <p>Dear {self.get_first_name()},</p>
+            <p>This email is to confirm that you have taken the SKA Refereeing Theory Exam. Your submission has been evaluated and your results are as follows:</p>
+            <h3>{self.get_surname()}, {self.get_first_name()}</h3>
+            <p><strong>Email Address</strong>: {self.get_email()}</p>
+            {f'<p><strong>Club</strong>: {self.get_club()}</p>' if self.club else ''}
+            <h1>{score}%</h1>
+            <h2>{self.result['grade']}</h2>
+            <p>{flavour_text}</p>
+            {revision_html}
+            <p>Thank you for taking the time to become a qualified referee.</p>
+            <p>Have a nice day!</p>
+            <p>Best wishes, <br/> SKA Refereeing</p>
+            """
+        )
+        mail.send(email)

ref-test/app/models/test.py

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+from ..modules import db
+from ..tools.encryption import decrypt, encrypt
+from ..tools.forms import JsonEncodedDict
+from ..tools.logs import write
+
+from flask_login import current_user
+
+from datetime import date, datetime
+import secrets
+from uuid import uuid4
+
+class Test(db.Model):
+    
+    id = db.Column(db.String(36), primary_key=True)
+    code = db.Column(db.String(36), nullable=False)
+    start_date = db.Column(db.DateTime, nullable=True)
+    end_date = db.Column(db.DateTime, nullable=True)
+    time_limit = db.Column(db.Integer, nullable=True)
+    creator_id = db.Column(db.String(36), db.ForeignKey('user.id'))
+    dataset_id = db.Column(db.String(36), db.ForeignKey('dataset.id'))
+    adjustments = db.Column(JsonEncodedDict, nullable=True)
+    entries = db.relationship('Entry', backref='test')
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<Test with code {self.get_code()} was created by {current_user.get_username()}.>'
+
+    @property
+    def generate_id(self): raise AttributeError('generate_id is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    generate_id.setter
+    def generate_id(self): self.id = uuid4().hex
+
+    @property
+    def generate_code(self): raise AttributeError('generate_code is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    generate_code.setter
+    def generate_code(self): self.code = secrets.token_hex(6).lower()
+
+    def get_code(self):
+        code = self.code.upper()
+        return '—'.join([code[:4], code[4:8], code[8:]])
+
+    def create(self):
+        self.generate_id()
+        self.generate_code()
+        self.creator = current_user
+        errors = []
+        if self.start_date.date() < date.today():
+            errors.append('The start date cannot be in the past.')
+        if self.end_date.date() < date.today():
+            errors.append('The expiry date cannot be in the past.')
+        if self.end_date < self.start_date:
+            errors.append('The expiry date cannot be before the start date.')
+        if errors:
+            return False, errors
+        db.session.add(self)
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'Test with code {self.get_code()} created by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        return True, f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has been created.'
+    
+    def delete(self):
+        code = self.code
+        if self.entries: return False, f'Cannot delete a test with submitted entries.'
+        db.session.delete(self)
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has been deleted by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        return True, f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has been deleted.'
+    
+    def start(self):
+        now = datetime.now()
+        if self.start_date.date() > now.date():
+            self.start_date = now
+            db.session.commit()
+            write('system.log', f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has been started by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+            return True,  f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has been started.'
+        return False, f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has already started.'
+
+    def end(self):
+        now = datetime.now()
+        if self.end_date >= now:
+            self.end_date = now
+            db.session.commit()
+            write('system.log', f'Test with code {self.get_code()} ended by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+            return True, f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has been ended.'
+        return False, f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has already ended.'
+
+    def add_adjustment(self, time:int):
+        adjustments = self.adjustments if self.adjustments is not None else {}
+        code = secrets.token_hex(3).lower()
+        adjustments[code] = time
+        self.adjustments = adjustments
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'Time adjustment for {time} minutes with code {code} added to test {self.get_code()} by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        return True, f'Time adjustment for {time} minutes added to test {self.get_code()}. This can be accessed using the user code {code.upper()}.'
+
+    def remove_adjustment(self, code:str):
+        if not self.adjustments: return False, f'There are no adjustments configured for test {self.get_code()}.'
+        self.adjustments.pop(code)
+        if not self.adjustments: self.adjustments = None
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'Time adjustment for with code {code} has been removed from test {self.get_code()} by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        return True, f'Time adjustment for with code {code} has been removed from test {self.get_code()}.'
+
+    def update(self, start_date:datetime=None, end_date:datetime=None, time_limit:int=None):
+        if not start_date and not end_date and time_limit is None: return False, 'There were no changes requested.'
+        if start_date: self.start_date = start_date
+        if end_date: self.end_date = end_date
+        if time_limit is not None: self.time_limit = time_limit
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has been updated by user {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        return True, f'Test with code {self.get_code()} has been updated by.'

ref-test/app/models/user.py

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+from ..modules import db, mail
+from ..tools.encryption import decrypt, encrypt
+from ..tools.logs import write
+
+from flask import flash, jsonify, session
+from flask.helpers import url_for
+from flask_login import current_user, login_user, logout_user, UserMixin
+from flask_mail import Message
+from werkzeug.security import check_password_hash, generate_password_hash
+
+import secrets
+from uuid import uuid4
+class User(UserMixin, db.Model):
+    id = db.Column(db.String(36), primary_key=True)
+    username = db.Column(db.String(128), nullable=False)
+    password = db.Column(db.String(128), nullable=False)
+    email = db.Column(db.String(128), nullable=False)
+    reset_token = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=True)
+    verification_token = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=True)
+    tests = db.relationship('Test', backref='creator')
+    datasets = db.relationship('Dataset', backref='creator')
+
+    def __repr__(self):
+        return f'<user {self.username}> was added with <id {self.id}>.'
+    
+    @property
+    def generate_id(self): raise AttributeError('generate_id is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    generate_id.setter
+    def generate_id(self): self.id = uuid4().hex
+
+    @property
+    def set_username(self): raise AttributeError('set_username is not a readable attribute.')
+    
+    set_username.setter
+    def set_username(self, username:str): self.username = encrypt(username)
+    
+    def get_username(self): return decrypt(self.username)
+
+    @property
+    def set_password(self): raise AttributeError('set_password is not a readable attribute.')
+
+    set_password.setter
+    def set_password(self, password:str): self.password = generate_password_hash(password, method="sha256")
+
+    def verify_password(self, password:str): return check_password_hash(self.password, password)
+
+    @property
+    def set_email(self): raise AttributeError('set_email is not a readable attribute.')
+    
+    set_email.setter
+    def set_email(self, email:str): self.email = encrypt(email)
+    
+    def get_email(self): return decrypt(self.email)
+
+    def register(self, notify:bool=False, password:str=None):
+        self.generate_id()
+        users = User.query.all()
+        for user in users:
+            if user.get_username() == self.get_username(): return False, f'Username {self.get_username()} already in use.'
+            if user.get_email() == self.get_email(): return False, f'Email address {self.get_email()} already in use.'
+        self.set_password(password=password)
+        db.session.add(self)
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('users.log', f'User \'{self.get_username()}\' was created with id \'{self.id}\'.')
+        if notify:
+            email = Message(
+                subject='RefTest | Registration Confirmation',
+                recipients=[self.email],
+                body=f"""
+                Hello {self.get_username()},\n\n
+                You have been registered as an administrator on the SKA RefTest App!\n\n
+                You can access your account using the username '{self.get_username()}'\n\n
+                Your password is as follows:\n\n
+                {password}\n\n
+                You can log in to the admin console via the following URL, where you can administer the test or change your password:\n\n
+                {url_for('admin._home', _external=True)}\n\n
+                Have a nice day!\n\n
+                SKA Refereeing
+                """,
+                html=f"""
+                <p>Hello {self.get_username()},</p>
+                <p>You have been registered as an administrator on the SKA RefTest App!</p>
+                <p>You can access your account using the username '{self.get_username()}'</p>
+                <p>Your password is as follows:</p>
+                <strong>{password}</strong>
+                <p>You can log in to the admin console via the following URL, where you can administer the test or change your password:</p>
+                <p><a href='{url_for('admin._home', _external=True)}'>{url_for('admin._home', _external=True)}</a></p>
+                <p>Have a nice day!</p>
+                <p>SKA Refereeing</p>
+                """
+            )
+            mail.send(email)
+        return True, f'User {self.get_username()} was created successfully.'
+
+    def login(self, remember:bool=False):
+        login_user(self, remember = remember)
+        write('users.log', f'User \'{self.get_username()}\' has logged in.')
+        flash(message=f'Welcome {self.get_username()}', category='success')
+    
+    def logout(self):
+        session['remembered_username'] = self.get_username()
+        logout_user()
+        write('users.log', f'User \'{self.get_username()}\' has logged out.')
+        flash(message='You have successfully logged out.', category='success')
+    
+    def reset_password(self):
+        new_password = secrets.token_hex(12)
+        self.set_password(new_password)
+        self.reset_token = secrets.token_urlsafe(16)
+        self.verification_token = secrets.token_urlsafe(16)
+        db.session.commit()
+        email = Message(
+            subject='RefTest | Password Reset',
+            recipients=[self.get_email()],
+            body=f"""
+            Hello {self.get_username()},\n\n
+            This email was generated because we received a request to reset the password for your administrator account for the SKA RefTest app.\n\n
+            If you did not make this request, please ignore this email.\n\n
+            If you did make this request, then you have two options to recover your account.\n\n
+            Your password has been reset to the following:\n\n
+            {new_password}\n\n
+            You may use this to log back in to your account, and subsequently change your password to something more suitable.\n\n
+            Alternatively, you may visit the following private link using your unique token to override your password. Copy and paste the following link in a web browser. Please note that this token is only valid once:\n\n
+            {url_for('admin._reset', token = self.reset_token, verification = self.verification_token, _external = True)}\n\n
+            Hopefully, this should enable access to your account once again.\n\n
+            Have a nice day!\n\n
+            SKA Refereeing
+            """,
+            html=f"""
+            <p>Hello {self.get_username()},</p>
+            <p>This email was generated because we received a request to reset the password for your administrator account for the SKA RefTest app.</p>
+            <p>If you did not make this request, please ignore this email.</p>
+            <p>If you did make this request, then you have two options to recover your account.</p>
+            <p>Your password has been reset to the following:</p>
+            <strong>{new_password}</strong>
+            <p>You may use this to log back in to your account, and subsequently change your password to something more suitable.</p>
+            <p>Alternatively, you may visit the following private link using your unique token to override your password. Copy and paste the following link in a web browser. Please note that this token is only valid once:</p>
+            <p><a href='{url_for('admin._reset', token = self.reset_token, verification = self.verification_token, _external = True)}'>{url_for('admin._reset', token = self.reset_token, verification = self.verification_token, _external = True)}</a></p>
+            <p>Hopefully, this should enable access to your account once again.</p>
+            <p>Have a nice day!</p>
+            <p>SKA Refereeing</p>
+            """
+        )
+        mail.send(email)
+        print('Password', new_password)
+        print('Reset Token', self.reset_token)
+        print('Verification Token', self.verification_token)
+        print('Reset Link', f'{url_for("admin._reset", token=self.reset_token, verification=self.verification_token, _external=True)}')
+        return jsonify({'success': 'Your password reset link has been generated.'}), 200
+
+    def clear_reset_tokens(self):
+        self.reset_token = self.verification_token = None
+        db.session.commit()
+    
+    def delete(self, notify:bool=False):
+        username = self.get_username()
+        email_address = self.get_email()
+        db.session.delete(self)
+        db.session.commit()
+        message = f'User \'{username}\' was deleted by \'{current_user.get_username()}\'.'
+        write('users.log', message)
+        if notify:
+            email = Message(
+                subject='RefTest | Account Deletion',
+                recipients=[email_address],
+                bcc=[current_user.get_email()],
+                body=f"""
+                Hello {username},\n\n
+                Your administrator account for the SKA RefTest App, as well as all data associated with the account, have been deleted by {current_user.get_username()}.\n\n
+                If you believe this was done in error, please contact them immediately.\n\n
+                If you would like to register to administer the app, please ask an existing administrator to create a new account.\n\n
+                Have a nice day!\n\n
+                SKA Refereeing
+                """,
+                html=f"""
+                <p>Hello {username},</p>
+                <p>Your administrator account for the SKA RefTest App, as well as all data associated with the account, have been deleted by {current_user.get_username()}.</p>
+                <p>If you believe this was done in error, please contact them immediately.</p>
+                <p>If you would like to register to administer the app, please ask an existing administrator to create a new account.</p>
+                <p>Have a nice day!</p>
+                <p>SKA Refereeing</p>
+                """
+            )
+            mail.send(email)
+        return True, message
+
+    def update(self, password:str=None, email:str=None, notify:bool=False):
+        if not password and not email: return False, 'There were no changes requested.'
+        if password: self.set_password(password)
+        old_email = self.get_email()
+        if email: self.set_email(email)
+        db.session.commit()
+        write('system.log', f'Information for user {self.get_username()} has been updated by {current_user.get_username()}.')
+        if notify:
+            message = Message(
+                subject='RefTest | Account Update',
+                recipients=[email],
+                bcc=[old_email,current_user.get_email()],
+                body=f"""
+                Hello {self.get_username()},\n\n
+                Your administrator account for the SKA RefTest App has been updated by {current_user.get_username()}.\n\n
+                Your new account details are as follows:\n\n
+                Email: {email}\n
+                Password: {password if password else '<same as old>'}\n\n
+                You can update your email address and password by logging in to the admin console using the following URL:\n\n
+                {url_for('admin._home', _external=True)}\n\n
+                Have a nice day!\n\n
+                SKA Refereeing
+                """,
+                html=f"""
+                <p>Hello {self.get_username()},</p>
+                <p>Your administrator account for the SKA RefTest App has been updated by {current_user.get_username()}.</p>
+                <p>Your new account details are as follows:</p>
+                <p>Email: {email} <br/> Password: <strong>{password if password else '&lt;same as old&gt;'}</strong></p>
+                <p>You can update your email address and password by logging in to the admin console using the following URL:</p>
+                <p><a href='{url_for('admin._home', _external=True)}'>{url_for('admin._home', _external=True)}</a></p>
+                <p>Have a nice day!</p>
+                <p>SKA Refereeing</p>
+                """
+            )
+            mail.send(message)
+        return True, f'Account {self.get_username()} has been updated.'

ref-test/app/modules.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from flask_bootstrap import Bootstrap
+bootstrap = Bootstrap()
+from flask_wtf.csrf import CSRFProtect
+csrf = CSRFProtect()
+from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
+db = SQLAlchemy()
+from flask_login import LoginManager
+login_manager = LoginManager()
+from flask_mail import Mail
+mail = Mail()

ref-test/app/quiz/static/js/quiz.js

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ $("#btn-start-quiz").click(function(event){
     $.ajax({
         url: `/api/questions/`,
         type: 'POST',
-        data: JSON.stringify({'_id': _id}),
+        data: JSON.stringify({'id': id}),
         contentType: "application/json",
         success: function(response) {
             $(this).fadeOut();
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ $("#q-review-answers").click(function(event){
 
 $(".quiz-button-submit").click(function(event){
     let submission = {
-        '_id': _id,
+        'id': id,
         'answers': answers
     }
 
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ function count_questions(status) {
 
 // Variable Definitions
 
-const _id = window.localStorage.getItem('_id');
+const id = window.localStorage.getItem('id');
 
 var current_question = 0;
 var total_questions = 0;

ref-test/app/quiz/static/js/script.js

@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ $('form[name=form-quiz-start]').submit(function(event) {
         data: data,
         dataType: 'json',
         success: function(response) {
-            var _id = response._id
+            var id = response.id
-            window.localStorage.setItem('_id', _id);
+            window.localStorage.setItem('id', id);
-            window.location.href = `/test/`;
+            window.location.href = `/quiz/`;
         },
         error: function(response) {
             error_response(response);
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ $('#dismiss-cookie-alert').click(function(event){
 
     $.ajax({
         url: '/cookies/',
-        type: 'GET',
+        type: 'POST',
         data: {
             time: Date.now()
         },

ref-test/app/quiz/templates/quiz/index.html

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
         The presentation of the questions is just a start, and we acknowledge we still have a long way to go. We welcome any feedback on how we can further improve this test.
     </p>
     <div class="button-container">
-        <a href="{{ url_for('quiz_views.instructions') }}" class="btn btn-success">
+        <a href="{{ url_for('quiz._instructions') }}" class="btn btn-success">
             <i class="bi bi-book-fill button-icon"></i>
             Read the Instructions
         </a>

ref-test/app/quiz/templates/quiz/instructions.html

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
         </p>
     </div>
     <div class="button-container">
-        <a href="{{ url_for('quiz_views.start') }}" class="btn btn-success">
+        <a href="{{ url_for('quiz._start') }}" class="btn btn-success">
             <i class="bi bi-pencil-fill button-icon"></i>
             Take the Exam
         </a>

ref-test/app/quiz/templates/quiz/result.html

@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@
     <h2>Candidate Results</h2>
 
     <h3 class="results-name">
-        <span class="surname">{{ entry.name.surname }}</span>, {{ entry.name.first_name }}
+        <span class="surname">{{ entry.get_surname() }}</span>, {{ entry.get_first_name() }}
     </h3>
 
-    <strong class="results-details">Email Address</strong>: {{ entry.email }} <br />
+    <strong class="results-details">Email Address</strong>: {{ entry.get_email() }} <br />
 
     {% if entry.club %}
-        <strong class="results-details">Club</strong>: {{ entry.club }} <br />
+        <strong class="results-details">Club</strong>: {{ entry.get_club() }} <br />
     {% endif%}
 
     {% if entry.status == 'late' %}
@@ -26,10 +26,10 @@
         </div>
 
         <div class="results-grade">
-            {{ entry.results.grade[0]|upper }}{{ entry.results.grade[1:] }}
+            {{ entry.result.grade[0]|upper }}{{ entry.result.grade[1:] }}
         </div>
 
-        {% if entry.results.grade == 'fail' %}
+        {% if entry.result.grade == 'fail' %}
             Unfortunately, you have not passed the theory exam in this attempt. For your next attempt, it might help to brush up on the following topics:
 
             <ul>

ref-test/app/quiz/views.py

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+from ..forms.quiz import StartQuiz
+from ..models import Entry, Test
+from ..tools.test import redirect_if_started
+
+from flask import abort, Blueprint, jsonify, redirect, render_template, request, session
+from flask.helpers import flash, url_for
+
+from datetime import datetime
+
+quiz = Blueprint(
+    name='quiz',
+    import_name=__name__,
+    template_folder='templates',
+    static_folder='static',
+    static_url_path='/quiz/static'
+)
+
+@quiz.route('/')
+@quiz.route('/home/')
+@redirect_if_started
+def _home():
+    return render_template('/quiz/index.html')
+
+@quiz.route('/instructions/')
+def _instructions():
+    return render_template('/quiz/instructions.html')
+
+@quiz.route('/start/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
+def _start():
+    form = StartQuiz()
+    if request.method == 'POST':
+        if form.validate_on_submit():
+            entry = Entry()
+            entry.set_first_name(request.form.get('first_name'))
+            entry.set_surname(request.form.get('surname'))
+            entry.set_club(request.form.get('club'))
+            entry.set_email(request.form.get('email'))
+            code = request.form.get('test_code').replace('—', '').lower()
+            test = Test.query.filter_by(code=code).first()
+            entry.test = test
+            entry.user_code = request.form.get('user_code')
+            entry.user_code = None if entry.user_code == '' else entry.user_code.lower()
+            if not test:  return jsonify({'error': 'The exam code you entered is invalid.'}), 400
+            if entry.user_code and entry.user_code not in test.adjustments: return jsonify({'error': f'The user code you entered is not valid.'}), 400
+            if test.end_date < datetime.now(): return jsonify({'error': f'The exam code you entered expired on {test["expiry_date"].strftime("%d %b %Y %H:%M")}.'}), 400
+            if test.start_date > datetime.now(): return jsonify({'error': f'The exam has not yet opened. Your exam code will be valid from {test["start_date"].strftime("%d %b %Y %H:%M")}.'}), 400
+            success, message = entry.ready()
+            if success:
+                session['id'] = entry.id
+                return jsonify({
+                    'success': 'Received and validated test and/or user code. Redirecting to test client.',
+                    'id': entry.id
+                }), 200
+            return jsonify({'error': 'There was an error processing the user test and/or user codes.'}), 400
+        errors = [*form.test_code.errors, *form.user_code.errors, *form.first_name.errors, *form.surname.errors, *form.email.errors, *form.club.errors]
+        return jsonify({ 'error': errors}), 400
+    return render_template('/quiz/start_quiz.html', form = form)
+
+@quiz.route('/quiz/')
+def _quiz():
+    id = session.get('id')
+    if not id or not Entry.query.filter_by(id=id).first():
+        flash('Your session was not recognised. Please sign in to the quiz again.', 'error')
+        session.pop('id', None)
+        return redirect(url_for('quiz._start'))
+    return render_template('/quiz/client.html')
+
+@quiz.route('/result/')
+def _result():
+    id = session.get('id')
+    entry = Entry.query.filter_by(id=id).first()
+    if not entry: return abort(404)
+    session.pop('id',None)
+    score = round(100*entry.result['score']/entry.result['max'])
+    tags_low = { tag: tag_result['max'] - tag_result['scored'] for tag, tag_result in entry.result['tags'].items() }
+    sorted_low_tags = sorted(tags_low.items(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)
+    tag_output = [ tag[0] for tag in sorted_low_tags[0:3] if tag[1] > 3]
+    if not entry.status == 'late':
+        entry.notify_result()
+    return render_template('/quiz/result.html', entry=entry, score=score, tag_output=tag_output)

ref-test/app/root/css/style.css

@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+body {
+    padding: 80px 0;
+    line-height: 1.5;
+    font-size: 14pt;
+}
+
+#cookie-alert {
+    padding-right: 16px;
+}
+
+#dismiss-cookie-alert {
+    margin-top: 16px;
+    width: fit-content;
+}
+
+.button-container {
+    margin: 2rem auto;
+    width: fit-content;
+}
+
+.instruction-container {
+    margin: 2rem auto;
+}
+
+.site-footer {
+    background-color: lightgray;
+    font-size: small;
+}
+
+.site-footer p {
+    margin: 0;
+}
+
+.quiz-container {
+    max-width: 720px;
+}
+
+.form-container {
+    display: -ms-flexbox;
+    display: flex;
+    -ms-flex-align: center;
+    align-items: center;
+    padding-top: 40px;
+    padding-bottom: 40px;
+}
+
+.form-quiz-start {
+    width: 100%;
+    max-width: 420px;
+    padding: 15px;
+    margin: auto;
+}
+
+.form-heading {
+    margin-bottom: 2rem;
+}
+
+.form-label-group {
+    position: relative;
+    margin-bottom: 2rem;
+}
+
+.form-label-group input,
+.form-label-group label {
+    padding: var(--input-padding-y) var(--input-padding-x);
+    font-size: 16pt;
+}
+
+.form-label-group label {
+    position: absolute;
+    top: 0;
+    left: 0;
+    display: block;
+    width: 100%;
+    margin-bottom: 0; /* Override default `<label>` margin */
+    line-height: 1.5;
+    color: #495057;
+    cursor: text; /* Match the input under the label */
+    border: 1px solid transparent;
+    border-radius: .25rem;
+    transition: all .1s ease-in-out;
+    z-index: -1;
+}
+
+.form-label-group input {
+    background-color: transparent;
+    border: none;
+    border-radius: 0%;
+    border-bottom: 2px solid #585858;
+}
+
+.form-label-group input:active, .form-label-group input:focus {
+    background-color: transparent;
+}
+
+.form-label-group input::-webkit-input-placeholder {
+    color: transparent;
+}
+  
+.form-label-group input:-ms-input-placeholder {
+    color: transparent;
+}
+  
+.form-label-group input::-ms-input-placeholder {
+    color: transparent;
+}
+  
+.form-label-group input::-moz-placeholder {
+    color: transparent;
+}
+  
+.form-label-group input::placeholder {
+    color: transparent;
+}
+  
+.form-label-group input:not(:placeholder-shown) {
+    padding-top: calc(var(--input-padding-y) + var(--input-padding-y) * (2 / 3));
+    padding-bottom: calc(var(--input-padding-y) / 3);
+}
+  
+.form-label-group input:not(:placeholder-shown) ~ label {
+    padding-top: calc(var(--input-padding-y) / 3);
+    padding-bottom: calc(var(--input-padding-y) / 3);
+    font-size: 12px;
+    color: #777;
+}
+
+.form-check-margin {
+    margin-bottom: 2rem;
+}
+
+.checkbox input {
+    transform: scale(1.5);
+    margin-right: 1rem;
+}
+
+.signin-forgot-password {
+    font-size: 14pt;
+}
+
+.form-submission-button {
+    margin-bottom: 2rem;
+}
+
+.form-submission-button button, .form-submission-button a {
+    margin: 1rem;
+    vertical-align: middle;
+}
+
+.form-submission-button button span, .form-submission-button button svg, .form-submission-button a span, .form-submission-button a svg {
+    margin: 0 2px;
+}
+
+.results-name {
+    margin: 3rem auto;
+}
+
+.results-name .surname {
+    font-variant: small-caps;
+    font-size: 24pt;
+}
+
+.results-score {
+    margin: 2rem auto;
+    width: fit-content;
+    font-size: 36pt;
+}
+
+.results-score::after {
+    content: '%';
+}
+
+.results-grade {
+    margin: 2rem auto;
+    width: fit-content;
+    font-size: 26pt;
+}
+
+.button-icon {
+    font-size: 20px;
+    margin-right: 2px;
+}
+
+/* Change Autocomplete styles in Chrome*/
+input:-webkit-autofill,
+input:-webkit-autofill:hover, 
+input:-webkit-autofill:focus,
+textarea:-webkit-autofill,
+textarea:-webkit-autofill:hover,
+textarea:-webkit-autofill:focus,
+select:-webkit-autofill,
+select:-webkit-autofill:hover,
+select:-webkit-autofill:focus {
+  transition: background-color 5000s ease-in-out 0s;
+}
+
+/* Fallback for Edge
+-------------------------------------------------- */
+@supports (-ms-ime-align: auto) {
+    .form-label-group label {
+      display: none;
+    }
+    .form-label-group input::-ms-input-placeholder {
+      color: #777;
+    }
+}
+  
+  /* Fallback for IE
+  -------------------------------------------------- */
+@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none), (-ms-high-contrast: active) {
+    .form-label-group label {
+        display: none;
+    }
+    .form-label-group input:-ms-input-placeholder {
+        color: #777;
+    }
+}
+  

ref-test/app/root/js/script.js

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+$(document).ready(function() {
+    $("#od-font-test").click(function(){
+        $("body").css("font-family", "opendyslexic3regular")
+    });
+
+    $('.test-code-input').keyup(function() {
+        var input = $(this).val().split("-").join("").split("—").join("");
+        if (input.length > 0) {
+          input = input.match(new RegExp('.{1,4}', 'g')).join("—");
+        }
+        $(this).val(input);
+    });
+});
+
+$('form[name=form-quiz-start]').submit(function(event) {
+    
+    var $form = $(this);
+    var data = $form.serialize();
+
+    $.ajax({
+        url: window.location.pathname,
+        type: 'POST',
+        data: data,
+        dataType: 'json',
+        success: function(response) {
+            var id = response.id
+            window.localStorage.setItem('id', id);
+            window.location.href = `/quiz/`;
+        },
+        error: function(response) {
+            error_response(response);
+        }
+    });
+
+    event.preventDefault();
+});
+
+function error_response(response) {
+
+    const $alert = $("#alert-box");
+    $alert.html('');
+
+    if (typeof response.responseJSON.error === 'string' || response.responseJSON.error instanceof String) {
+        $alert.html(`
+        <div class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert">
+            <i class="bi bi-exclamation-triangle-fill" title="Danger"></i>
+            ${response.responseJSON.error}
+            <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"></button>
+        </div>
+        `);
+    } else if (response.responseJSON.error instanceof Array) {
+        var output = ''
+        for (var i = 0; i < response.responseJSON.error.length; i ++) {
+            output += `
+            <div class="alert alert-danger alert-dismissible fade show" role="alert">
+                <i class="bi bi-exclamation-triangle-fill" title="Danger"></i>
+                ${response.responseJSON.error[i]}
+                <button type="button" class="btn-close" data-bs-dismiss="alert" aria-label="Close"></button>
+            </div>
+            `;
+            $alert.html(output);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Dismiss Cookie Alert
+$('#dismiss-cookie-alert').click(function(event){
+
+    $.ajax({
+        url: '/cookies/',
+        type: 'POST',
+        data: {
+            time: Date.now()
+        },
+        dataType: 'json',
+        success: function(response){
+            console.log(response);
+        },
+        error: function(response){
+            console.log(response);
+        }
+    })
+
+    event.preventDefault();
+
+})

ref-test/app/templates/404.html

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-{% extends "quiz/components/base.html" %}
+{% extends "components/base.html" %}
 
 {% block content %}
     <h1>Page Not Found</h1>

ref-test/app/templates/components/base.html

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+    <head>
+        <meta charset="utf8" />
+        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
+        <link
+            href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css"
+            rel="stylesheet"
+            integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC"
+            crossorigin="anonymous">
+        <link
+            rel="stylesheet"
+            href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap-icons@1.7.1/font/bootstrap-icons.css">
+        <link 
+            rel="stylesheet"
+            href="{{ url_for('.static', filename='css/style.css') }}"
+        />
+        {% block style %}
+        {% endblock %}
+        <title>{% block title %} SKA Referee Test Beta {% endblock %}</title>
+        {% include "components/og-meta.html" %}
+    </head>
+    <body class="bg-light">
+
+        {% block navbar %}
+            {% include "components/navbar.html" %}
+        {% endblock %}
+        
+        <div class="container quiz-container">
+            {% block top_alerts %}
+                {% include "components/server-alerts.html" %}
+            {% endblock %}
+            {% block content %}{% endblock %}
+
+            <footer class="container site-footer">
+                {% include "components/footer.html" %}
+            </footer>
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- JQuery, Popper, and Bootstrap js dependencies -->
+        <script
+            src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"
+            integrity="sha256-/xUj+3OJU5yExlq6GSYGSHk7tPXikynS7ogEvDej/m4="
+            crossorigin="anonymous">
+        </script>
+        <script>
+            window.jQuery || document.write(`<script src="{{ url_for('.static', filename='js/jquery-3.6.0.min.js') }}"><\/script>`)
+        </script>
+        <script
+            src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.10.2/dist/umd/popper.min.js"
+            integrity="sha384-7+zCNj/IqJ95wo16oMtfsKbZ9ccEh31eOz1HGyDuCQ6wgnyJNSYdrPa03rtR1zdB"
+            crossorigin="anonymous">
+        </script>
+        <script
+            src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/js/bootstrap.min.js"
+            integrity="sha384-QJHtvGhmr9XOIpI6YVutG+2QOK9T+ZnN4kzFN1RtK3zEFEIsxhlmWl5/YESvpZ13"
+            crossorigin="anonymous"
+        ></script>
+        <!-- Custom js -->
+        <script type="text/javascript">
+            var csrf_token = "{{ csrf_token() }}";
+        
+            $.ajaxSetup({
+                beforeSend: function(xhr, settings) {
+                    if (!/^(GET|HEAD|OPTIONS|TRACE)$/i.test(settings.type) && !this.crossDomain) {
+                        xhr.setRequestHeader("X-CSRFToken", csrf_token);
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+        </script>
+        <script
+            type="text/javascript"
+            src="{{ url_for('.static', filename='js/script.js') }}"
+        ></script>
+        {% block script %}
+        {% endblock %}
+    </body>
+</html>

ref-test/app/templates/components/footer.html

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+<p>This web app was developed by Vivek Santayana. The source code for the web app, excluding any data pertaining to the questions in the quiz, is freely available at <a href="https://git.vsnt.uk/viveksantayana/ska-referee-test">Vivek&rsquo;s personal GIT repository</a> under an MIT License.</p>
+<p>All questions in the test are &copy; The Scottish Korfball Association {{ now.year }}. All rights are reserved.</p>
+<p>OpenDyslexic 3 is an open source typeface created by Abbie Gonzalez, licensed under a <a href="https://scripts.sil.org/OFL">SIL-OFL</a>. More information about OpenDyslexic is available <a href="https://opendyslexic.org/">on the project web site</a>.</p>

ref-test/app/templates/components/navbar.html

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+<nav class="navbar fixed-top navbar-expand-md navbar-dark bg-dark" id="primary-nav">
+    <div class="container">
+        <p class="navbar-brand mb-0 h1">SKA Refereeing Test (Beta)</p>
+        <div class="quiz-console w-100" style="display: none;" id="q-topbar">
+            <div class="d-flex justify-content align-middle">
+                <div class="container d-flex justify-content-center">
+                    <span class="text-light q-timer" id="q-timer-widget" style="display: none;"><i class="bi bi-stopwatch-fill"></i>&nbsp;<span id="q-timer-display"></span></span>
+                </div>
+                <a href="#" class="btn btn-warning" aria-title="Question Grid" title="Question Grid" id="btn-toggle-navigator"><i class="bi bi-table"></i></a>
+                <a href="#" class="btn btn-danger" aria-title="Settings" title="Settings" id="btn-toggle-settings"><i class="bi bi-gear-fill"></i></a>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+    </div>
+</nav>

ref-test/app/templates/components/og-meta.html

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+<meta name="description" content="A web app for taking the Scottish Korfball Association Refereeing Theory Exam on-line." />
+<meta property="og:locale" content="en_UK" />
+<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
+<meta property="og:description" content="A web app for taking the Scottish Korfball Association Refereeing Theory Exam on-line." />
+<meta property="og:url" content="{{ url_for(request.endpoint, _external = True, **request.view_args) }}" />
+<meta property="og:site_name" content="Scottish Korfball Association Referee Theory Exam" />
+<meta property="og:image" content="{{ url_for('static', filename='favicon.png', _external = True) }}" />
+<meta property="og:image:alt" content="Logo of the SKA Refereeing Exam App" />
+<meta property="og:image:width" content="512" />
+<meta property="og:image:height" content="512" />
+<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" />
+<meta name="twitter:description" content="A web app for taking the Scottish Korfball Association Refereeing Theory Exam on-line." />
+<meta name="twitter:image" content="{{ url_for('static', filename='favicon.png', _external = True) }}" />
+<meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Logo of the SKA Refereeing Exam App" />
+<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@viveksantayana" />
+<meta name="twitter:site" content="@viveksantayana" />
+<meta name="theme-color" content="#343a40" />